Lindau, Switzerland facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Lindau
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Country | Switzerland | |
Canton | Zurich | |
District | Pfäffikon | |
Area | ||
• Total | 11.99 km2 (4.63 sq mi) | |
Elevation | 519 m (1,703 ft) | |
Population
(Dec 2020 )
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• Total | 5,585 | |
• Density | 465.80/km2 (1,206.4/sq mi) | |
Postal code |
8315
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Surrounded by | Bassersdorf, Brütten, Illnau-Effretikon, Nürensdorf, Volketswil, Wangen-Brüttisellen, Winterthur |
Lindau is a cool town, also called a municipality, located in the Pfäffikon district. It's part of the Zürich canton in Switzerland. Think of a canton like a state or a large region.
Contents
Discovering Lindau's Past
Lindau has a long history! We first find its name in old records from the year 774. Back then, it was called Lintauvia. This means the town has been around for over 1200 years!
Exploring Lindau's Geography
Lindau covers an area of about 11.9 square kilometers (that's about 4.6 square miles). Imagine a big puzzle made of different types of land.
How Lindau's Land Is Used
- Almost half of Lindau's land (47.4%) is used for farming. This means there are lots of fields and farms.
- A big part (34%) is covered by forests. These are great places for nature and animals.
- About 18.2% of the land has buildings and roads. This is where people live and move around.
- A tiny bit (0.3%) is non-productive, like rivers or mountains.
In 1996, about 9% of the total area had houses and other buildings. Roads and other ways to get around made up another 9.1%. A small amount of land (0.2%) was covered by water, like streams. By 2007, about 13.7% of the town's area was being built on.
Villages in Lindau
Lindau is located in the western part of the Kempt valley. It includes several smaller villages. These are Lindau itself, Tagelswangen, Winterberg, and Grafstal.
Understanding Lindau's Population
Lindau is home to 5,585 people (as of 31 December 2020).
Who Lives in Lindau?
- As of 2007, about 18.3% of the people living in Lindau were from other countries.
- In 2008, the population was almost evenly split: 51% were male and 49% were female.
- Over the past 10 years, Lindau's population has grown quite a bit, by 33%!
- Most people in Lindau (85.6%) speak German. Italian is the second most common language (3.7%), followed by Serbo-Croatian (3.0%).
Lindau's Political Choices
In the 2007 election, the most popular political group was the SVP. They received 40% of all the votes. Other popular groups included the SPS (14.5%), the FDP (11.7%), and the CSP (11.1%).
Age and Education in Lindau
Let's look at the ages of people in Lindau (as of 2000):
- Children and teenagers (ages 0–19) make up 26.7% of the population.
- Adults (ages 20–64) are the largest group, at 63.9%.
- Seniors (over 64 years old) make up 9.4%.
People in Switzerland are generally well-educated. In Lindau, about 76.7% of adults (ages 25–64) have finished high school or gone on to higher education. This could be a university or a special college called a Fachhochschule. There are 1545 homes, or households, in Lindau.
Jobs and Work in Lindau
Lindau has a low unemployment rate of 2.39%. This means most people who want to work can find a job.
- In 2005, 101 people worked in the primary economic sector. This includes jobs like farming. There were 29 businesses in this area.
- 791 people worked in the secondary sector. This includes jobs like manufacturing things. There were 51 businesses in this area.
- 1044 people worked in the tertiary sector. This includes jobs like services, shops, and offices. There were 136 businesses in this area.
As of 2007, about 47.1% of working people had full-time jobs. The other 52.9% worked part-time.
Religions in Lindau
In 2008, there were 1240 Catholics and 2159 Protestants in Lindau.
The 2000 census gave more details about religions:
- 50.4% of people were Protestant. Most of these (45.9%) belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church.
- 25.3% of the population were Catholic.
- About 11.2% belonged to other religions not listed.
- 9.7% said they didn't believe in a religion or weren't sure.
- 2.9% chose not to share their religion.
How Lindau's Population Has Grown
Here's a look at how Lindau's population has changed over many years:
Year | Population |
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1467 | about 125 |
1634 | 281 |
1792 | 900 |
1850 | 1,051 |
1900 | 1,627 |
1950 | 1,833 |
2000 | 4,072 |
Getting Around Lindau
Lindau has a train station called Kemptthal railway station. This station is on the main train line that connects Zurich to Winterthur. You can catch the Zurich S-Bahn train service S7 from here. This makes it easy to travel to nearby cities!
See also
In Spanish: Lindau (Zúrich) para niños