List of rivers of Assam facts for kids
Assam is a beautiful state in India, known for its amazing natural beauty. One of the most important parts of Assam's geography is its many rivers. These rivers are like the lifelines of the state, helping with farming, travel, and supporting lots of plants and animals. This article will tell you about some of the main rivers that flow through Assam.
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The Mighty Rivers of Assam
Assam is home to many rivers, big and small. These rivers are super important for the people living there. They provide water for farms, help people travel from one place to another, and are home to many different types of fish and other wildlife. The two biggest and most famous rivers in Assam are the Brahmaputra River and the Barak River.
Brahmaputra River: Assam's Lifeline
The Brahmaputra River is one of the largest rivers in Asia and is often called the "lifeline of Assam." It starts high up in the Himalayas and flows through Tibet (where it's called Yarlung Tsangpo), then enters India through Arunachal Pradesh as the Siang River, and finally makes its way through Assam. This huge river brings a lot of water, which is great for farming, but it can also cause floods during the rainy season. Many towns and cities in Assam are built along its banks.
Barak River: A Southern Gem
The Barak River is another very important river, especially for the southern part of Assam. It starts in the Manipur Hills and flows through parts of Assam, Mizoram, and Bangladesh. The Barak River basin is known for its green valleys and fertile land, making it a key area for agriculture in the region.
Other Important Rivers of Assam
Besides the two major rivers, many other rivers crisscross Assam, each playing a vital role in the local environment and economy. These rivers often join the Brahmaputra or Barak, forming a huge network of waterways. They help irrigate fields, provide water for daily use, and support local fishing communities. Here are some of them:
- Aie River
- Balsiri River
- Baralia River
- Borgang River
- Barnadi River
- Baroi River
- Bhogdoi River
- Beki River
- Champabati River
- Debang River
- Desang River
- Dhansiri
- Digaru River
- Dihing River (also known as Buridihing)
- Dikhow River
- Doyang
- Dudhnoi River
- Gabharu River
- Gaurang River
- Gadadhar River
- Jatinga River
- Jhanji River
- Jiadhal River
- Jinari River
- Jiri River
- Kameng River (also called Jiabhorali)
- Katakhal River
- Kolong River
- Kopili River
- Krishnai River
- Kulsi River
- Kushiyara River
- Lohit River
- Manas River
- Mora Dhansiri River
- Nanoi River
- Noa Dehing River
- Noa-Nadi River
- Nona River
- Pagladiya River
- Puthimari River
- Ranganadi River
- Sankosh River
- Saralbhanga River
- Subansiri River
- Tipkai River
- Tuni River
- Diju River
Why Rivers Matter to Assam
The rivers of Assam are more than just flowing water; they are essential for the state's way of life. They help farmers grow crops like rice and tea, which are very important for Assam's economy. The rivers also serve as natural highways, allowing boats to transport goods and people. Many festivals and cultural traditions in Assam are also connected to these rivers, showing how deeply they are woven into the lives of the people.
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