List of settlements in Austria facts for kids
Austria is a country in Europe known for its beautiful mountains, historic cities, and rich culture. Many people visit Austria to see its famous landmarks and enjoy its natural beauty. This article will tell you about some of the most important and largest cities in Austria.
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Major Cities in Austria
Austria has many cities and towns, each with its own unique charm. Some cities are very large and busy, while others are smaller and more peaceful. The biggest cities are often important centers for business, culture, and education.
Austria's Capital: Vienna
Vienna is the biggest city in Austria and also its capital. It's a very old city with a lot of history and amazing buildings. Vienna is famous for its music, art, and delicious pastries. Many important international organizations also have their headquarters here. In 2007, Vienna had over 1.6 million people living there.
Other Large and Important Cities
Besides Vienna, several other cities in Austria are very important. These cities are often the capital of their own state within Austria. A state capital is like the main city of a region, where the government for that region is located.
- Graz: This is the second-largest city in Austria. It's known for its old town, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Graz had about 247,000 people in 2007.
- Linz: Located on the Danube River, Linz is a major industrial city. It's also a hub for art and technology. About 188,000 people lived in Linz in 2007.
- Salzburg: Famous as the birthplace of the composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Salzburg is a city full of beautiful Baroque architecture. It had around 149,000 residents in 2007.
- Innsbruck: This city is in the heart of the Alps and is a popular spot for winter sports. It hosted the Winter Olympics twice! In 2007, Innsbruck had about 117,000 people.
- Klagenfurt: Located in the south of Austria, Klagenfurt is known for its beautiful lake, Lake Wörthersee. Around 92,000 people lived here in 2007.
- Wels: This city is an important trade center in Upper Austria. Its population was about 58,000 in 2007.
- Villach: Found in the state of Carinthia, Villach is a popular tourist destination. It had about 58,000 residents in 2007.
- Sankt Pölten: This city is the capital of Lower Austria. It's known for its modern government buildings and historic center. About 51,000 people lived there in 2007.
- Dornbirn: The largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Dornbirn is an important center for business and education. Its population was around 44,000 in 2007.
- Wiener Neustadt: Located south of Vienna, this city has a rich military history. About 39,000 people called it home in 2007.
- Steyr: This historic city is known for its beautiful old town and its location at the meeting of two rivers. It had about 38,000 residents in 2007.
- Feldkirch: Another city in Vorarlberg, Feldkirch has a well-preserved medieval town center. Its population was around 30,000 in 2007.
- Bregenz: The capital of Vorarlberg, Bregenz is on the shores of Lake Constance. It's famous for its floating stage for opera performances. About 27,000 people lived there in 2007.
- Leoben: This city in Styria is known for its university and mining history. Its population was around 25,000 in 2007.
- Krems: Located on the Danube River, Krems is famous for its wine production and historic buildings. It had about 23,000 residents in 2007.
- Eisenstadt: This is the capital of Burgenland, Austria's easternmost state. It's known for the Esterházy Palace. About 12,000 people lived there in 2007.
Understanding City Populations
The number of people living in a city can change over time. Cities grow as more people move there for jobs or education, or they might shrink if people move away. Looking at population numbers helps us understand how big a city is and how it has changed.
