Mallín facts for kids
A mallín is a special type of meadow and wetland found in the southern parts of Chile and Argentina. These unique areas are different from other wetlands because the water from underground, called groundwater, actually reaches the surface. Even though water is at the surface, the mallín still soaks up more water from rain or melting snow. The soil in mallines is very rich in organic matter, which comes from decaying plants and animals.
What is a Mallín?
Mallines are like natural sponges in the landscape. They are areas where the ground is always wet or soggy because the water table (the level of water underground) is right at the surface. This makes them very fertile places for certain types of plants to grow.
Where are Mallines Found?
You can find mallines mainly in the southern regions of Chile and Argentina, especially in Patagonia. In eastern Patagonia, mallines are often located at the bottom of large, flat-topped hills called plateaus, which are made of basalt rock.
Why are Mallines Important?
For a long time, mallines have been very important for farming in Argentina. They provide excellent grazing land for animals like cattle, sheep, and horses. Because the soil is so rich and the water is always available, these areas grow a lot of grass and other plants that animals can eat, especially during dry seasons when other lands might not have enough food.
See also
- Ñadi