Malva facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Malva |
|
|---|---|
 |
|
| M. sylvestris | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| (unranked): | |
| (unranked): | |
| (unranked): | |
| Order: | |
| Family: | |
| Subfamily: |
Malvoideae
|
| Tribe: |
Malveae
|
| Genus: |
Malva
|
| Type species | |
| M. sylvestris |
|
| Species | |
|
About 25–30; see text. |
|
| Synonyms | |
|
Axolopha (DC.) Alef. |
|
Malva is a group of about 25 to 30 different kinds of plants. These plants are usually called mallows. They belong to a plant family named Malvaceae. Many mallow plants are grown in gardens because they have pretty flowers. But some mallows, like Malva neglecta, can grow wild and spread quickly. The color mauve even got its name from the French word for this plant! The word "mallow" comes from an old English word, "malwe," which came from the Latin word "Malva."
Contents
What Are Mallows?
Mallows are flowering plants that grow in many parts of the world. You can find them in Asia, Africa, and Europe. They often grow in sunny places like fields, roadsides, and gardens. Mallow plants can be small, growing close to the ground, or they can be taller, like small bushes.
Leaves and Flowers
Mallow plants have soft, rounded leaves. These leaves often have wavy or lobed edges. The flowers of mallows are usually cup-shaped. They come in many colors, like white, pink, purple, and even a mix of colors. Each flower has five petals. These petals often have darker lines that lead to the center.
Where Mallows Grow
Mallows are very good at adapting to different places. They can grow in many types of soil. This is why you might see them in your garden. They also grow in wild areas. Some mallows are native to certain regions. Others have spread around the world.
Types of Mallow Plants
There are many different types of mallows. Each one has its own special features. Some are grown for their beauty. Others are known for their strong growth.
Common Mallow (Malva sylvestris)
The common mallow is one of the most well-known types. It has bright purple or pink flowers. These flowers often have dark stripes. This plant can grow quite tall. It is often seen in meadows and along roads. People sometimes call it "cheeseweed." This is because its seeds look like small cheese wheels.
Dwarf Mallow (Malva neglecta)
The dwarf mallow is a smaller plant. It often grows low to the ground. Its flowers are usually pale pink or white. This type of mallow is very common. It can sometimes be a weed in gardens. It spreads easily because its seeds are tough.
Mallows and People
Mallows have been important to people for a long time. They have been used for food and medicine. They are also popular garden plants.
Mallows as Food
Long ago, people ate parts of the mallow plant. The leaves and young shoots can be eaten. They are mild and slightly sticky. Some cultures still use mallow leaves in salads or cooked dishes. The seeds, shaped like cheese, are also edible.
Mallows in Gardens
Many people love to grow mallows in their gardens. They are easy to care for. They add a lot of color with their pretty flowers. Mallows can attract bees and other helpful insects. They are a good choice for a flower garden.
Mallows as Weeds
While some mallows are loved, others can be a problem. They are called "invasive weeds." This means they grow very fast. They can take over garden beds. They might compete with other plants for water and nutrients. It's important to manage them if they grow where they are not wanted.
Fun Facts About Mallows
- The word "mauve" for a light purple color comes from the French name for mallow. This shows how important the plant's color was.
- Ancient Romans and Greeks used mallows. They believed the plants had healing powers.
- Mallow plants are part of the same family as cotton and okra. This family is called Malvaceae.
Images for kids
-
Malva sylvestris
-
Cheeseweed, Behbahan
-
Wild Cheeseweed Field, Behbahan
See also
In Spanish: Malva (planta) para niños
