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Manuel Rojo del Río y Vieyra facts for kids

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The Most Excellent and Most Reverend Lord Manuel Rojo del Río y Vieyra
The Archbishop of Manila
Official portrait
See Manila
Enthroned July 22, 1759
Reign ended January 30, 1764
Predecessor Pedro José Manuel Martínez, O.F.M.
Successor Sancho de Santa Justa
Orders
Consecration January 29, 1748
by Manuel José Rubio y Salinas
Personal details
Birth name Manuel Antonio Rojo del Río y Vieyra
Born September 24, 1708
Tula de Allende, Viceroyalty of New Spain
(now Hidalgo, Mexico)
Died January 30, 1764(1764-01-30) (aged 55)
Manila, Captaincy General of the Philippines
Nationality Spanish (later Mexican)
Denomination Roman Catholic
Archbishop
Manuel Antonio Rojo del Río y Vieyra
Governor-General of the Philippines
In office
July 1761 – January 30, 1764
Monarch Charles III of Spain
Preceded by Bishop Miguel Lino de Ezpeleta
Succeeded by Dawsonne Drake (in Manila)
November 2, 1762
Simón de Anda y Salazar
January 31, 1764
Military service
Battles/wars Seven Years' War
Styles of
Arzobispo Manuel Rojo del Río y Vieyra
Mitre plain 2.png
Reference style Monseñor
Spoken style Su Excelencia Reverendísima
Religious style Reverendísimo

Manuel Antonio Rojo del Río y Vieyra (September 24, 1708 – January 30, 1764) was a Mexican (originally Spanish Criollo) friar who served as the 16th Archbishop of Manila and was Governor-General of the Philippines at the commencement of the 1762–1764 British occupation of the Philippines.

Early life

Rojo del Río was born in Tula, Mexico on September 24, 1708. On 1758, he was consecrated archbishop of the Archdiocese of Manila.

On May 31, 1759, the death of Governor-General Pedro Manuél de Arandía left the position vacant. Bishop Miguel Lino de Ezpeleta of the Archdiocese of Cebu succeeded him as well as becoming acting Archbishop of Manila. On 22 July 1759, Rojo del Río was enthroned as Archbishop of Manila. In 1761, a royal decree from Spain ruled that Rojo del Río replace Ezpeleta to become Governor-General.

Del Río died in office on 20 January 1764.

Governorship

"Albeit he had the gift of knowledge, he had no judgment, especially in matter military, to which he was hostile and negative, since this was an area outside his profession and character." This was to prove fatal during the capture of Manila.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Manuel Antonio Rojo del Río para niños

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