Mariano Navarro Rubio facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Mariano Navarro Rubio
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Minister of Finance of Spain | |
In office 25 February 1957 – 8 July 1965 |
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Prime Minister | Francisco Franco |
Preceded by | Francisco Gómez de Llano |
Succeeded by | Juan José Espinosa San Martín |
Personal details | |
Born |
Mariano Navarro Rubio
13 November 1913 Burbáguena, Kingdom of Spain |
Died | 3 November 2001 Madrid, Spain |
(aged 87)
Political party | Opus Dei (National Movement) |
Mariano Navarro Rubio (born November 14, 1913 – died November 3, 2001) was an important Spanish politician. He served as the Minister of Finance for Spain from 1957 to 1965. This was during a time in Spain's history known as the Francoist dictatorship, when General Francisco Franco was in charge of the country. Navarro Rubio was also a member of Opus Dei, a Catholic organization.
Contents
Early Life and Education
Mariano Navarro Rubio was born in a town called Burbáguena in Spain on November 14, 1913. Not much is widely known about his early childhood. However, he grew up to be a very educated person. He studied law and became a lawyer. This background in law was very helpful for his future career in government.
Becoming a Minister
Navarro Rubio began his career in public service. He was known for his skills in economics and finance. In 1957, he was chosen to become the Minister of Finance for Spain. This was a very important job. The Minister of Finance is in charge of managing a country's money, including taxes and how the government spends its budget.
What a Finance Minister Does
A Minister of Finance has many big responsibilities. They work to make sure the country's economy is strong. This includes:
- Managing the national budget: Deciding how much money the government will collect and how it will be spent on things like schools, roads, and hospitals.
- Setting tax policies: Deciding how much people and businesses pay in taxes.
- Controlling government spending: Making sure money is used wisely and efficiently.
- Working with banks: Helping to keep the country's financial system stable.
Time as Finance Minister
Mariano Navarro Rubio served as Minister of Finance for eight years, from 1957 to 1965. During his time in office, Spain's economy went through some big changes. He was part of a group of ministers who helped to modernize the country's economic system. They worked to open up Spain's economy more to the rest of the world.
Economic Reforms
Navarro Rubio played a role in what was called the "Stabilization Plan" of 1959. This plan aimed to fix some economic problems Spain was facing. It helped to control inflation (when prices go up too fast) and encouraged more foreign investment in Spain. These changes helped Spain's economy grow and become more stable in the years that followed.
Later Life
After leaving his position as Minister of Finance in 1965, Mariano Navarro Rubio continued to be involved in public life. He held other important roles, including serving as the Governor of the Bank of Spain. The Governor of the Bank of Spain is like the head of the country's central bank, which manages the money supply and helps keep the banking system healthy.
Mariano Navarro Rubio passed away on November 3, 2001, in Madrid, Spain. He is remembered for his contributions to Spain's economy and his long career in public service.
See also
In Spanish: Mariano Navarro Rubio para niños