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Mengíbar
Mengíbar02.jpg
Guadalquivir river and the town of Mengíbar behind
Flag of Mengíbar
Flag
Coat of arms of Mengíbar
Coat of arms
Mengíbar is located in Province of Jaén (Spain)
Mengíbar
Mengíbar
Location in Province of Jaén (Spain)
Mengíbar is located in Andalusia
Mengíbar
Mengíbar
Location in Andalusia
Mengíbar is located in Spain
Mengíbar
Mengíbar
Location in Spain
Country Spain
Autonomous
community
Andalusia
Province Jaén
Area
 • Total 62.34 km2 (24.07 sq mi)
Elevation
323 m (1,060 ft)
Population
 (2018)
 • Total 9,927
 • Density 159.240/km2 (412.43/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)

Mengíbar is a town and municipality in Spain. It belongs to the province of Jaén, which is part of the Andalusia region. The town covers an area of about 62.34 square kilometers (24 square miles). As of January 1, 2022, nearly 10,000 people live there.

A Glimpse into Mengíbar's Past

Ancient Times and Roman Battles

Mengíbar is located near where the Guadalbullón river meets the famous Guadalquivir river. Another river, the Guadalimar, is also close by. Long ago, there was an ancient Iberian town called Illiturgi nearby. This town was attacked and destroyed by a Roman general named Scipio Africanus in 206 BCE. This happened during the Second Punic War, a big conflict between Rome and Carthage.

Medieval Conquest and Independence

Later, Mengíbar was taken over by Ferdinand III of Castile. This happened as part of the preparations for the siege of Jaén in 1246. For a long time during the Middle Ages, Mengíbar was just a small village, or hamlet, that belonged to the larger area of Jaén. However, in 1574, Mengíbar became independent from Jaén. This meant it could manage its own affairs.

Sports in Mengíbar

  • CD Mengíbar (2008) is a local association football club.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Mengíbar para niños

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