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Mount Bulgar viper facts for kids

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Mount Bulgar viper
Bolkar Viper.jpg
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Genus:
Montivipera
Species:
bulgardaghica
Montivipera bulgardaghica distribution.png
Synonyms* Montivipera xanthina
— Nilson et al., 1999
  • Vipera bornmuelleri
    — F. Werner, 1898 (part)
  • Vipera lebetina bornmuelleri
    — F. Werner, 1902 (part)
  • Vipera lebetina xanthina
    — Schwarz, 1936 (part)
  • Vipera xanthina
    — Mertens, 1967 (part)
  • Vipera c.f. xanthina
    — Joger, 1984 (part)
  • Vipera bulgardaghica
    Nilson & Andrén, 1985
  • Vipera xanthina bulgardaghica
    — Golay, 1993

The Mount Bulgar viper (Montivipera bulgardaghica), also called the Bulgardagh viper is a viper species endemic to the mountains of southern Turkey. Like all other vipers, it is venomous. No subspecies are currently recognized.

Description

It grows to a maximum total length (body + tail) of about 78 cm (31 in).

Geographic range

It is found in the Bulgar Dagh (Bolkar Dagi) mountains, Nigde Province, south central Anatolia, Turkey. It is a rarely seen animal.

The type locality given is "Cilician Taurus (Kar Boghaz, Bulgar Dagh, 2500 m) province Nigde" (= Karbogaz, Bolkar dagi Ulukişla, 8,200 ft), south central Anatolia, Turkey.

Conservation status

Vipera bulgardaghica
M. bulgardaghica

This species is classified as Least Concern according to the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

It is also listed as a protected species (Appendix III) under the Berne Convention.

Taxonomy

This species was considered by Golay et al. (1993) to be a subspecies of M. xanthina, and was subsequently moved to the genus Montivipera by Nilson et al. (1999), who considered it to be a synonym of Montivipera xanthina.

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