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Moorhead, Mississippi
Entrance sign
Entrance sign
Flag of Moorhead, Mississippi
Flag
Official seal of Moorhead, Mississippi
Seal
Location of Moorhead, Mississippi
Location of Moorhead, Mississippi
Moorhead, Mississippi is located in the United States
Moorhead, Mississippi
Moorhead, Mississippi
Location in the United States
Country United States
State Mississippi
County Sunflower
Area
 • Total 1.29 sq mi (3.35 km2)
 • Land 1.29 sq mi (3.35 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
115 ft (35 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,937
 • Density 1,495.75/sq mi (577.39/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
38761
Area code(s) 662
FIPS code 28-48760
GNIS feature ID 2404297

Moorhead is a city located in Sunflower County, Mississippi, in the United States. It's a smaller city with a population of about 1,937 people, according to the 2020 census. Moorhead is known for its important role in the history of blues music.

Geography and Location

Moorhead covers a total area of about 1.3 square miles (3.35 square kilometers). Almost all of this area is land.

The city is situated along U.S. Route 82. This highway runs east of Indianola. Moorhead is also where U.S. Route 82 meets Mississippi Highway 3.

Railroad Crossroads

Moorhead is famous for being the meeting point of two important railroads. These were the Southern and the Yazoo Delta Railroad. This special spot is known as the "crossroads." It's a legendary place in blues music history.

Moorhead's Climate

Moorhead has a humid subtropical climate. This means it has hot, humid summers and mild winters. The city gets a good amount of rain throughout the year.

Climate data for Moorhead, Mississippi (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1913–2019)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 83
(28)
89
(32)
90
(32)
94
(34)
101
(38)
109
(43)
110
(43)
108
(42)
108
(42)
99
(37)
88
(31)
85
(29)
110
(43)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 52.2
(11.2)
56.6
(13.7)
65.2
(18.4)
73.7
(23.2)
81.7
(27.6)
87.9
(31.1)
90.6
(32.6)
91.3
(32.9)
87.2
(30.7)
76.9
(24.9)
64.1
(17.8)
55.1
(12.8)
73.5
(23.1)
Daily mean °F (°C) 43.7
(6.5)
47.6
(8.7)
55.7
(13.2)
64.2
(17.9)
72.7
(22.6)
79.3
(26.3)
82.0
(27.8)
82.0
(27.8)
76.8
(24.9)
66.1
(18.9)
54.1
(12.3)
46.6
(8.1)
64.2
(17.9)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 35.1
(1.7)
38.7
(3.7)
46.2
(7.9)
54.7
(12.6)
63.7
(17.6)
70.8
(21.6)
73.4
(23.0)
72.6
(22.6)
66.3
(19.1)
55.4
(13.0)
44.1
(6.7)
38.1
(3.4)
54.9
(12.7)
Record low °F (°C) −7
(−22)
−10
(−23)
14
(−10)
28
(−2)
38
(3)
42
(6)
51
(11)
51
(11)
35
(2)
24
(−4)
14
(−10)
0
(−18)
−10
(−23)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 5.11
(130)
5.39
(137)
5.48
(139)
6.17
(157)
4.65
(118)
3.89
(99)
4.24
(108)
3.06
(78)
3.53
(90)
3.89
(99)
4.68
(119)
5.67
(144)
55.76
(1,418)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 0.4
(1.0)
0.1
(0.25)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.5
(1.25)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 10.4 10.0 11.0 9.5 9.2 8.7 9.4 7.9 6.3 7.1 9.3 11.5 110.3
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3
Source: NOAA

Population and Demographics

Moorhead's population has changed over the years. In 2010, about 2,405 people lived there. By 2020, the population was 1,937.

Historical population
Census Pop.
1900 437
1910 506 15.8%
1920 1,600 216.2%
1930 1,553 −2.9%
1940 1,504 −3.2%
1950 1,749 16.3%
1960 1,754 0.3%
1970 2,284 30.2%
1980 2,358 3.2%
1990 2,417 2.5%
2000 2,573 6.5%
2010 2,405 −6.5%
2020 1,937 −19.5%
U.S. Decennial Census

Population Makeup in 2020

In 2020, Moorhead had 1,937 residents. There were 522 households and 313 families living in the city.

The community is made up of people from different backgrounds.

Moorhead Racial Composition
Race Num. Perc.
White 426 21.99%
Black or African American 1,443 74.5%
Asian 4 0.21%
Other/Mixed 19 0.98%
Hispanic or Latino 45 2.32%

Population Makeup in 2010

In 2010, the city's population was 2,405 people. Most residents, about 82.2%, were Black. About 16.3% were White. A small number of residents were Native American, Asian, or from two or more races. About 0.7% of the population was Hispanic or Latino.

Arts and Culture

YellowDogMSBluesTrailMarker
Mississippi Blues Trail marker in downtown Moorhead

Moorhead holds a special place in the history of blues music. A historic marker in the city shows where two famous railroads once crossed. These were the Southern Railroad and the Yazoo Delta Railroad. The Yazoo Delta Railroad was also known as the "Yellow Dog."

The Southern Railroad ran from east to west. It later became the Columbus and Greenville Railway. The "Yellow Dog" ran north to south. It later became the Yazoo and Mississippi Valley Railroad. Even though the north-south line is no longer used in Moorhead, the spot where the two lines crossed is still preserved as a historic site.

The Birth of the Blues

This railroad crossing is very important to blues music. It's believed that W. C. Handy, a famous musician, was inspired here. He heard an old man singing about "where the Southern cross the Yellow Dog." This sound deeply moved Handy and helped start what we now know as the "blues."

Education in Moorhead

James C. Rosser Elementary School, 2
James C. Rosser Elementary School

The schools in Moorhead are part of the Sunflower County Consolidated School District. This district helps manage education for the city's young people.

Local Schools

  • Moorhead Central School: This school serves students from kindergarten through 8th grade. It used to be called Moorhead Middle School.
  • James C. Rosser Early Learning Center: This center helps younger students. It was formerly known as James Rosser Elementary School.

Older students from Moorhead attend Thomas E. Edwards, Sr. High School. This high school is located in Ruleville.

Higher Education

Moorhead is also home to the main campus of Mississippi Delta Community College. This college offers many programs for students after high school.

Public Library

The Kathy June Sheriff Public Library is located in Moorhead. It is operated by the Sunflower County Library system. This library provides books and resources for everyone in the community.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Moorhead (Misisipi) para niños

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