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Mount Colden facts for kids

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Mount Colden
Mount Colden, Marcy Group, Adk High Peaks.JPG
Mount Colden as seen from Wright Peak
Highest point
Elevation 4,715 ft (1,437 m)  NGVD 29
Prominence 876 ft (267 m)
Listing Adirondack High Peaks 11th
Geography
Mount Colden is located in New York
Mount Colden
Mount Colden
Location in New York
Parent range Adirondacks
Topo map USGS North Elba
Climbing
First ascent Unknown
Easiest route Hike from the Adirondak Loj
Joel Tyler Headley Lake Colden 1859
Mt. Colden, Caribou Mt., and Lake Colden from the southwest.

Mount Colden is a famous mountain in the Adirondack Mountains of New York. It is the eleventh-highest peak in the group known as the Adirondack High Peaks. This makes it a popular spot for hikers and adventurers.

Discovering Mount Colden

Mount Colden got its name in 1836. It was named after David S. Colden. He was an important investor in a company called McIntyre Iron Works. For a short time the next year, people tried to call it "Mount McMartin." But the original name, Mount Colden, stuck around.

The Trap Dike: A Unique Feature

Mount Colden is special because of its "Trap Dike." This is a very large crack or crevice that runs right up the middle of the mountain. You can see it clearly from Avalanche Lake. It looks like a giant scar on the mountain's face.

Hiking Trails to the Summit

There are two main trails that hikers use to reach the top of Mount Colden. Both trails offer different challenges and views.

The Northeast Trail

One trail comes from the northeast side of the mountain. It goes past a place called Lake Arnold. Then, it climbs up to the summit. This trail was created in 1966. It replaced an older, much steeper path. The old path went up the southeast side and was stopped by 1975.

The Southwest Trail

The second trail is steeper than the first. It starts from the southwest, near Lake Colden. Both of these trails can be reached from a popular starting point called the Adirondak Loj.

Starting from Adirondak Loj

From the Adirondak Loj, you can hike to the Avalanche Lean-Tos. From there, you have two choices. You can go southwest through Avalanche Pass and past Avalanche Lake. This leads you to Lake Colden and the southwest trail. Or, you can go southeast to reach Lake Arnold and the northeast trail.

Starting from Upper Works

You can also get to Lake Colden and the southwest trail from another starting point. This is called the Upper Works trailhead.

Climbing the Trap Dike

Some experienced climbers try to reach the summit by climbing the Trap Dike. This route starts from Avalanche Lake. It leads to a long, slippery rock slide. After that, there's a short section where you have to push through bushes to reach the top. This is not a regular hiking trail. It is very steep and should only be tried by expert climbers with great care.

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