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Mwigulu Nchemba
Mwigulu Nchemba.jpg
Nchemba in 2015
Prime Minister of Tanzania
Assumed office
13 November 2025
President Samia Suluhu
Preceded by Kassim Majaliwa
Minister of Finance
In office
31 March 2021 – 3 November 2025
President Samia Suluhu
Preceded by Philip Mpango
Minister of Justice and Constitutional Affairs
In office
2 May 2020 – 31 March 2021
President John Magufuli
Preceded by Augustine Mahiga
Succeeded by Palamagamba Kabudi
Minister of Home Affairs
In office
11 June 2016 – 1 July 2018
President John Magufuli
Preceded by Stephen Wassira
Succeeded by Alphaxard Lugola
Minister of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries
In office
November 2015 – June 2016
President John Magufuli
Succeeded by Charles Tizeba
Member of Parliament for Iramba West
Assumed office
November 2010
Preceded by Juma Hassan Killimbah
Personal details
Born (1975-01-07) 7 January 1975 (age 50)
Makunda, Iramba District
Nationality Tanzanian
Political party CCM
Alma mater University of Dar es Salaam

Mwigulu Lameck Nchemba (born on January 7, 1975) is an important Tanzanian leader. He is an economist and a CCM politician. Since 2010, he has been the elected Member of Parliament for the Iramba West area. On November 13, 2025, President Samia Suluhu Hassan appointed him as the Prime Minister of Tanzania. Before this, he served as the Minister of Finance in Tanzania's government from March 2021 until November 3, 2025.

Understanding Mwigulu Nchemba's Journey

Early Life and Education in Tanzania

Mwigulu Nchemba was born on January 7, 1975. His birthplace was Iramba District in the Singida Region of Tanzania. He started his schooling at Makunda Primary School. Later, he went to Ilboru Secondary School for his middle school years. He finished his advanced high school studies at Mazengo Secondary School in 2000.

In 2001, he began studying at the University of Dar es Salaam. He earned a Bachelor of Economics degree in 2004. He continued his studies there, getting a Master of Economics degree in 2006. Later, he also earned a Doctor of Philosophy degree in Economics from the same university. This shows his strong dedication to learning about how economies work.

A Career in Public Service and Finance

Before he became a politician, Mwigulu Nchemba worked as an economist. He was part of the Bank of Tanzania, which is the country's central bank. This experience gave him a deep understanding of financial matters.

Later, President Jakaya Kikwete recognized his skills. He appointed Mr. Nchemba as the Minister of Finance and Economic Planning. In this role, he helped manage Tanzania's money and plan for its economic future.

Key Government Roles and Leadership

Mr. Nchemba has held several important positions in the Tanzanian government. In December 2015, President John Magufuli appointed him. He became the Minister of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries. In this role, he worked on improving farming and animal care in the country.

He was later appointed as the Minister of Constitutional and Legal Affairs. This job involved working with the country's laws and constitution.

On March 31, 2021, there was a change in the government. Philip Mpango became the Vice-President of Tanzania. At this time, Mr. Nchemba took over as the Minister of Finance and Planning. He continued to guide the country's financial decisions. On July 4, 2023, he kept his role as Minister of Finance. However, the planning part of the ministry moved to the president's office.

On November 13, 2025, a very important event happened. President Suluhu appointed Mwigulu Nchemba as the Prime Minister of Tanzania. This appointment followed the 2025 Tanzanian general election. As Prime Minister, he now leads the government in many important areas.

Global Contributions and Other Activities

Beyond his work in Tanzania, Mwigulu Nchemba also contributes on a global scale. Since 2021, he has been an Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors for the World Bank. The World Bank is an international organization that helps countries develop and reduce poverty. His role there means he helps make important decisions that affect many nations.

See also

  • Cabinet of Tanzania
  • Parliament of Tanzania
  • Economy of Tanzania
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