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Namboothiri
Nampoothiri DSC 0318.jpg
Artist Namboothiri in 2011
Born
K. M. Vasudevan Namboothiri

(1925-09-13)13 September 1925
Died 7 July 2023(2023-07-07) (aged 97)
Kottakkal, Malappuram district, Kerala, India
Known for Painter, Sculptor
Spouse(s) Mrinalini
Awards
  • 1974 Kerala State Film Award for Best Art Director
  • 2003 Raja Ravi Varma Award
  • 2004 Bala Sahitya Award
Patron(s) K. C. S. Paniker, Debi Prasad Roy Chowdhury

Karuvattu Mana Vasudevan Namboothiri (13 September 1925 – 7 July 2023), better known simply as Namboothiri, was an Indian painter and sculptor, known for his line art and copper relief works. He illustrated for many Malayalam writers such as Thakazhy Shivasankara Pillai, Kesavadev, M. T. Vasudevan Nair, Uroob, S. K. Pottekkatt, Edasseri Govindan Nair, and V.K.N. and was reported to be one of the most prolific literary illustrators in the world. He was also a chairman of the Kerala Lalithakala Akademi. The Akademi awarded him the Raja Ravi Varma Award in 2003. He was also a recipient of the Kerala State Film Award for Best Art Director.

Biography

Sukapuram dakshinamoorthy temple
the sculptures at Sukapuram temple were early inspirations for Namboothiri

Namboothiri was born on 13 September 1925 at Karuvattu Mana in Ponnani, in Malappuram district of the south Indian state of Kerala to Parameshwaran Namboothiri and Sreedevi Antharjanam, as their eldest son. During his childhood, he was influenced by the sculptures at the Sukapuram temple near his house. "I had this urge to draw and mould sculptures after seeing these," says Namboothiri. In order to pursue education in art, he moved to Chennai, with financial assistance from Krishnan Namboodiri of Varikkasseri Mana, to join the Government College of Fine Arts, Chennai where he had the opportunity to study under Debi Prasad Roy Chowdhury, the founder principal of the institution and S. Dhanapal. It was during this period, he came into contact with K. C. S. Paniker who would exercise influence over the young artist.

Namboothiri secured two diplomas, one in fine arts and the other in applied arts, from the Government College of Fine Arts in 1954 and after staying at Cholamandal Artists' Village of K. C. S. Paniker where he completed a six-year course in one year, he returned to Kerala to join Mathrubhumi weekly as a staff artist in 1960. He stayed with Mathrubhumi until 1982 during which period, he illustrated the literary works of most of the major writers in Malayalam including Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai, Kesavadev, M. T. Vasudevan Nair, Uroob, S. K. Pottekkatt, Edasseri Govindan Nair, and V.K.N. It was in Mathrubhumi, he published Naniyammayum Lokavum, which became a popular pocket cartoon series. In 1982, he moved to Kalakaumudi weekly where he provided illustrations for some more time before shifting to Samakalika Malayalam Vaarika of The New Indian Express.

Namboothiri was married to Mrinalini and the couple had two sons, Parameshawaran and Vasudevan. The family lived in Naduvattam Near Edappal in Malappuram district.

Namboothiri died on 7 July 2023, at the age of 97.

Legacy

Kerala Lalithakala Academi Durbar Hall Ground
Kerala Lalithakala Akademi Durbar Hall Ground Art Gallery

One of the first professional assignments done by Namboothiri was during his Chennai days, when he assisted K. C. S. Paniker to complete an oversize painting for the Indian Railways. One of the most prolific literary illustrators in the world, he turned to copper relief work after resigning from Mathrubhumi and soon organized an exhibition consisting of 12 relief works. Later, he did some of his most notable drawings at Kalakaumudi when he illustrated Randamoozham of M. T. Vasudevan Nair; he confessed later that these illustrations provided him with satisfaction. Namboothiri's illustrations of his characters prompted V. K. N. to call the artist as the Paramashivan of line sketches (The Lord Shiva of Line Drawings). He was also a proponent of "finger painting". Among the copper relief works, he has done a series based on various events from Mahabharata, titled Lohabharata, and another based on Parayi Petta Panthirukulam. He has created a few large sculptures for Cholamandal which include Modern Family on a Scooter and Maithuna as well as a 500 ft long outdoor drawing featuring incidents from the Indian freedom movement.

Namboothiri has served as the chairman of the Kerala Lalitakala Academy twice and it was during his tenure that the academy constructed and moved to an owned building in Thrissur. His contributions are also reported in the conversion of the Durbar Hall Ground in Kochi into an art gallery. He has embarked on a self appointed mission of pictorially documenting the cities of Kerala; the project, titled Nagarangal (The Cities), has been started with Kochi.

Honours

Artist namboothiri 01
Artist Namboothiri

G. Aravindan, the award-winning film director and cartoonist, was a friend of Namboothiri and when Aravindan made his debut movie, Uttarayanam, he invited Namboothiri to work as the art director of the film. The film went on to receive five Kerala State Film Awards in 1974 including the Award for Best Art Director for Namboothiri. Kerala Lalithakala Akademi awarded Namboothiri the Raja Ravi Varma Award in 2003 and he became the third recipient of the award which was instituted in 2001. The Kerala State Institute for Children's Literature awarded him the Bala Sahitya Award for best illustration for his work in Kuttikalude Ramayanam (Ramayana for children) in 2004.

A documentary on the life of the artist, Namboodiri-Varayude Kulapathy (Namboodiri — The Emperor of Lines) has been made by Ask Movies. The 44-minute documentary film, directed by Binuraj Kalapeedhom, covers the artist's life from his childhood through his Chennai days to his eighties. Varayum Vaakkum, (Lines and Words) is a book published by N. P. Vijayakrishnan, compiling Namboothiri's reminiscences and some of his drawings. Namboothiriyude Sthreekal (The Women of Namboothiri) is another book published by Vijayakrishan which has several of the artist's line drawings of women; the book also has a foreword by Mohanlal.

Gallery

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