Nanjing Presidential Palace facts for kids
The Nanjing Presidential Palace is a very important building in Nanjing, China. It used to be the main office for China's president when Nanjing was the country's capital city in the 1920s and 1930s. In Chinese, its name is Nánjīng Zǒngtǒngfǔ (南京总统府). You can find it at 292 Changjiang Road in Nanjing's Xuanwu District.
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A Look Back: History of the Palace
The Nanjing Presidential Palace has a long and interesting history. It was first built in March 1853. Over the years, many important events happened here.
Early Days and New Beginnings
On January 1, 1912, a very important person named Sun Yat-sen became the Provisional President of the Republic of China right here. This was a big moment for China! After that, the palace became the official home for the military governors of Jiangsu province.
Changes Through Time
In 1927, the palace became the main office for a political party called the Kuomintang. But history kept changing. In December 1937, Japanese troops took over Nanjing. During this time, the palace was used as the headquarters for the Japanese army.
Later, on April 23, 1949, the People's Liberation Army arrived in Nanjing. They took control of the Presidential Palace the very next day. This marked another big change in China's history.
Exploring the Palace Gardens
The Presidential Palace isn't just about offices and history. It also has two beautiful classic Chinese gardens. These are called the West Garden and the East Garden.
You can find many lovely trees and colorful flowers here. There are also pretty pavilions, tall bamboo plants, and two peaceful lakes. It's a great place to relax and enjoy nature.
How to Visit the Palace
If you want to visit the Nanjing Presidential Palace, it's easy to get there. It's close to two subway stations on the Nanjing Subway. You can get off at Dahanggong Station (Line 2) or Zhujiang Road Station (Line 1).
