Nanna Hubba Bluff facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Nanna Hubba Bluff
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Nearest city | Calvert, Alabama |
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Area | 153 acres (62 ha) |
NRHP reference No. | 74000430 |
Added to NRHP | October 1, 1974 |
Nanna Hubba Bluff is a tall, steep bluff (a high, wide cliff) located above the Tombigbee River. You can find it near Calvert in Mobile County, Alabama, in the United States. This special place has a very long history, going back thousands of years.
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Nanna Hubba Bluff: A Historic Spot
Nanna Hubba Bluff is important because it shows us how people lived long ago and how the area has changed over time. It has been home to different groups of people and has played a part in major historical events.
Ancient History and Native Americans
People have lived at Nanna Hubba Bluff for a very long time. We know that Native Americans were here as far back as 1000 BC. That's over 3,000 years ago!
The bluff got its name from a Native American group called the Nanibas tribe. Scholars believe the Nanibas were a Choctaw people. Their name, "Nanibas," means "fish-eaters." This tells us a lot about how they lived and what they ate.
In the early 1700s, the Nanibas tribe had a village right here at the bluff. Later, they moved downstream to an area near Fort Louis de la Mobile. There, they joined with another tribe called the Mobile tribe.
European Settlers and the Civil War
After the Nanibas tribe moved, early European settlers came to live at Nanna Hubba Bluff. They built homes and started new lives there.
During the American Civil War, which was fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865, Nanna Hubba Bluff became important for another reason. The Confederacy (the Southern states) built shipyards at the site. This means they built and repaired ships there to help with the war effort.
A Place of Modern Industry
In 2007, a large company called ThyssenKrupp bought Nanna Hubba Bluff. They built a huge new factory there. This factory makes different types of steel, including stainless steel and carbon steel. It was a very big project, costing about $4.65 billion.
Why is it Important?
Because of its long and interesting history, Nanna Hubba Bluff was added to the National Register of Historic Places on October 1, 1974. This list includes places in the United States that are important for their history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, or culture. Being on this list helps protect the site and reminds us of its value.