National Heritage Site (United States) facts for kids

The Washington Monument is a famous landmark. It is listed as a historic place, but it is not a national monument.

A National Heritage Site in the United States is a special place. It is important because of its history or culture. These sites are recognized by the whole country. They help us remember important events and learn about the past.

Protecting Special Places

Many groups work to protect important places in the U.S. These places can be buildings, parks, or even trails. They are protected so everyone can enjoy them for many years.

National Register of Historic Places

The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the official list of places worth saving. It includes buildings, sites, and objects. If a place is on this list, it means it is very important to American history. All National Historic Landmarks are also on this list.

National Park Service

The National Park Service (NPS) is a government agency. It manages all the national parks. The NPS also takes care of many national monuments. These are places like famous battlefields or old forts. The NPS was started in 1916 by the U.S. Congress. Their job is to protect nature and history for everyone.

Other Important Agencies

Several other groups also help protect America's natural and historical treasures.

Fish and Wildlife Service

The United States Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) is a government agency. It works to protect fish, wildlife, and their homes. They make sure animals have safe places to live.

Forest Service

The United States Forest Service (USFS) looks after national forests. They protect these forests from fires and other dangers. They also manage trails for people to use. The Forest Service is part of the Department of Agriculture.

National Heritage Areas

National Heritage Areas are special places created by Congress. They are often managed by state park services. The National Park Service helps guide these areas. They focus on connecting people to the history and culture of a region.

National Trails System

The National Trails System helps manage long trails across the country. These include scenic trails and historic trails. An example is the famous Lewis and Clark Expedition trail. This system makes sure these trails are kept safe and open for hikers and explorers.