National Register of Historic Places listings in Marshall County, Mississippi facts for kids
Imagine a special list of places that are super important to American history! That's what the National Register of Historic Places is. It's like a hall of fame for buildings, neighborhoods, and other spots that tell amazing stories about the past. When a place is on this list, it means it's recognized for its historical value and efforts are made to protect it.
In Marshall County, Mississippi, there are many such special places. These sites help us remember important events and how people lived long ago. From old houses to historic churches and even battle sites, each one has a unique story to share. This article will tell you about some of these fascinating places in Marshall County.
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What is the National Register of Historic Places?
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the nation's historic places worth saving. It's part of a program by the United States government to identify and protect historic and archaeological sites across the country. Being on the Register means a place is important to local, state, or national history.
Historic Places in Marshall County
Marshall County is rich in history, with many places that have earned a spot on this important list. These sites include homes, churches, and even entire neighborhoods that show how the area grew and changed over time.
Homes and Buildings with Stories
Many old homes and buildings in Marshall County are on the National Register. They often show us how people lived, worked, and built their communities.
Dr. Isham G. Bailey House
The Dr. Isham G. Bailey House in Lamar is one such historic home. It was added to the Register in 2001. Imagine living in a house that has seen over a century of history!
Chalmers Institute
In Holly Springs, you can find the Chalmers Institute. This building was once an important educational center. It reminds us of how education was valued in the past. It became a historic site in 1982.
McCoy Administration Building
Also in Holly Springs is the McCoy Administration Building. This building is part of Rust College, a historically Black college. It shows the history of education and civil rights in the area. It was added to the Register in 1998.
Oakview
Oakview is another significant building on the Rust College campus in Holly Springs. It's a reminder of the college's long history and its role in the community. This site was recognized in 1982.
Old Water and Electric Light Plant
The Old Water and Electric Light Plant in Holly Springs, listed in 1982, shows us how towns used to get their power and water. It's a cool example of early technology and city services.
Historic Churches and Districts
Churches and entire historic districts are also important parts of Marshall County's past. They often show the community's social and architectural history.
Byhalia United Methodist Church
The Byhalia United Methodist Church in Byhalia is a beautiful example of historic religious architecture. It was added to the Register in 1984, showing its importance to the community's spiritual and social life.
Byhalia Historic District
The Byhalia Historic District includes a larger area of Byhalia. It's not just one building, but a whole section of the town with many historic structures. This district helps preserve the look and feel of Byhalia from long ago. It was listed in 1996.
Holly Springs Courthouse Square Historic District
In Holly Springs, the Holly Springs Courthouse Square Historic District is a central part of the town. This area, listed in 1980, includes the old courthouse and surrounding buildings. It was the heart of the town's government and business for many years.
East Holly Springs Historic District
The East Holly Springs Historic District and the Southwest Holly Springs Historic District are other large areas in Holly Springs that are protected. These districts contain many historic homes and buildings that show the town's growth and different architectural styles. They were both added to the Register in 1983.
North Memphis Street Historic District
The North Memphis Street Historic District in Holly Springs, listed in 1983, is another example of a historic neighborhood. These districts help keep the unique character of the town alive.
Sites of Historical Events
Some places are important because of major events that happened there, like battles or significant social movements.
Civil War Earthworks at Tallahatchie Crossing
The Civil War Earthworks at Tallahatchie Crossing are located near Abbeville. These are old defensive structures built during the American Civil War. They remind us of the important battles fought in Mississippi. This site was listed in 1973.
Confederate Armory Site
North of Holly Springs is the Confederate Armory Site. An armory is a place where weapons are made or stored. This site is important because of its connection to the Civil War. It was added to the Register in 1972.
Mississippi Industrial College Historic District
The Mississippi Industrial College Historic District in Holly Springs, listed in 1980, is another significant site. This college played a big role in educating African Americans during a time when opportunities were limited. It's a powerful reminder of the struggle for equal education.
Parks and Other Unique Places
Not all historic places are buildings. Some are natural areas or unique sites that have historical importance.
Hillcrest Cemetery
Hillcrest Cemetery in Holly Springs, listed in 1982, is more than just a burial ground. It's a historic site because of the important people buried there and the old gravestones that tell stories of the past.
Wall Doxey State Park
Wall Doxey State Park, near Holly Springs, is a beautiful natural area that also has historical significance. It was developed during the Great Depression by the Civilian Conservation Corps, a program that put people to work building parks and infrastructure. It was added to the Register in 1997.
Former Listing
Sometimes, a property might be removed from the National Register. This usually happens if the building is destroyed or changes so much that it loses its historic value.
Malone House
The Malone House in Holly Springs was once on the National Register, listed in 1982. However, it was later removed in 1988 because it was demolished. This shows why it's so important to protect these historic places.
Images for kids
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The Dr. Isham G. Bailey House in Lamar.
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The historic Holly Springs Depot.
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A view from the East Holly Springs Historic District.
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The historic Courthouse in Holly Springs.
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The Girls Dormitory at Mississippi Industrial College.
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The Old Water and Electric Light Plant.
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A street view in the Southwest Holly Springs Historic District.
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A view of Wall Doxey State Park.
