Near West Side, Chicago facts for kids
The Near West Side is one of the 77 community areas in Chicago. It's located on the West Side, just west of the Chicago River and right next to the Loop. This area has a rich history, including the founding of Hull House, a famous settlement house. The historic Great Chicago Fire also started here. Today, the Near West Side is home to important places like the University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC), the United Center, and the Illinois Medical District.
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Welcome to the Near West Side!
The Near West Side is a lively and important part of Chicago. It's known for its history, its schools, and its sports venues. This area helps connect the downtown Loop with the rest of the West Side.
Where is the Near West Side?
This community area is located on the western side of Chicago. It sits right next to the city's busy downtown area, called the Loop. The Chicago River forms its eastern border. This makes it a key link between different parts of the city.
A Look Back in Time
The Near West Side has played a big role in Chicago's past. Two very important events happened here: the start of the Great Chicago Fire and the creation of Hull House. These events shaped the city and its people.
The Story of Hull House
In 1889, Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr founded Hull House in the Near West Side. It was one of the first "settlement houses" in the United States. Settlement houses were places that helped new immigrants and poor families. They offered classes, childcare, and other services. Hull House became a model for helping communities across the country.
The Great Chicago Fire
The devastating Great Chicago Fire began in the Near West Side on October 8, 1871. The fire quickly spread, destroying a large part of Chicago. While it caused great damage, the city was rebuilt. This event is a major part of Chicago's history.
Important Places Today
Today, the Near West Side is a hub for education, healthcare, and entertainment. Many important institutions are located here, drawing people from all over.
Learning and Innovation
The University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC) is a large public university in the Near West Side. It offers many different study programs. Other schools like Chicago-Kent College of Law and Stuart School of Business are also in the area. The Illinois Medical District is another key part of the community. It includes several hospitals and medical research centers. This makes the Near West Side a center for healthcare and new discoveries.
Sports and Entertainment
The United Center is a famous sports arena located in the Near West Side. It is the home court for the Chicago Bulls basketball team and the Chicago Blackhawks hockey team. Many concerts and other big events also take place here. It's a popular spot for fans and visitors.
Images for kids
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Oprah Winfrey's Harpo Studios was formerly in the Near West Side.
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Street map of Near West Side
