Nemacolin, Pennsylvania facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Nemacolin, Pennsylvania
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Location of Nemacolin in Greene County
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| Country | United States |
| State | Pennsylvania |
| County | Greene |
| Township | Cumberland |
| company town | 1917 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1.57 sq mi (4.07 km2) |
| • Land | 1.43 sq mi (3.71 km2) |
| • Water | 0.14 sq mi (0.36 km2) |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 826 |
| • Density | 576.82/sq mi (222.75/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−4 (EST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (EDT) |
| ZIP code |
15351
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| Area code(s) | 724 |
| FIPS code | 42-52968 |
Nemacolin is a small community in Greene County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It's known as a census-designated place (CDP), which means it's a special area defined for counting people by the government.
The town was started in 1917. It was built as a company town by the Youngstown Sheet and Tube Company. This company owned and ran a large coal mine nearby.
The name Nemacolin comes from a famous Amerindian leader, Chief Nemacolin. He helped early settlers from Virginia and Pennsylvania find a way to cross the Allegheny Mountains. This path became known as the Nemacolin Trail. Later, it was made into a wagon road.
In 2010, about 937 people lived in Nemacolin. By 2020, the population was 826.
Contents
History of Nemacolin
The land where Nemacolin now stands was bought by the Youngstown Sheet and Tube Co. (YS&T). This company was once one of the biggest steel companies in the country. They planned and built the entire community.
The town had many facilities for its workers. These included a movie theater, tennis courts, and a swimming pool. There was also an amusement hall, which was a place for fun and games.
YS&T likely helped set up the local school and churches. They also probably invited doctors to open health clinics in the town. This was common in company towns back then.
The Nemacolin Coal Mine
The coal mine was built just outside the town. It was one of many large mines in the area. These mines were located on the Pittsburgh Coal Seam, near the Monongahela River.
The mine was run by a company called the Buckeye Coal Company. It was very successful because it was right on a railroad line. This allowed the mine to load coal onto both river barges and freight trains.
Some people believe it was the largest coal mine in the United States in 1919. During the 1940s, it was the second most productive mine in Greene County. The mine operated for almost 70 years. It finally closed down in 1986.
Geography of Nemacolin
Nemacolin is located in the southeastern part of Cumberland Township. It sits on the west bank of the Monongahela River. This river forms the eastern border of Greene County.
The community covers a total area of about 4.1 square kilometers (1.57 square miles). Most of this area, about 3.7 square kilometers (1.43 square miles), is land. The rest, about 0.3 square kilometers (0.14 square miles), is water.
Nemacolin's Population
| Historical population | |||
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| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 2020 | 826 | — | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
In the year 2000, there were 1,034 people living in Nemacolin. These people lived in 401 households. About 271 of these households were families.
The population density was about 732 people per square mile. This means there were many people living close together.
About 34.9% of households had children under 18 living with them. The average household had 2.58 people. The average family had 3.13 people.
The population was spread out by age:
- 28.8% were under 18 years old.
- 7.7% were between 18 and 24 years old.
- 28.3% were between 25 and 44 years old.
- 20.9% were between 45 and 64 years old.
- 14.2% were 65 years or older.
The average age of people in Nemacolin was 33 years old.
Famous People from Nemacolin
Some well-known people have come from Nemacolin:
- Steve Popovich – He was a record executive. This means he helped manage music artists and their careers. He worked with famous musicians like The Jacksons, Bruce Springsteen, and Meat Loaf.
- Richard Trumka – He was the president of the AFL-CIO. This is a very large group of labor unions in the United States. Labor unions work to protect the rights and improve the working conditions of employees.
See also
In Spanish: Nemacolin para niños
