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New Alexandria, Ohio
Village
Welcome sign near west entrance of the village
Welcome sign near west entrance of the village
Location of New Alexandria in Jefferson County and in the state of Ohio
Location of New Alexandria in Jefferson County and in the state of Ohio
Country United States
State Ohio
County Jefferson
Townships Cross Creek, Wells
Area
 • Total 0.37 sq mi (0.95 km2)
 • Land 0.37 sq mi (0.95 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,224 ft (373 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 232
 • Density 632.15/sq mi (244.20/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
43938
Area code(s) 740
FIPS code 39-54012
GNIS feature ID 2399450

New Alexandria is a village in eastern Jefferson County, Ohio, United States. The population was 232 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Weirton–Steubenville metropolitan area.

History

New Alexandria Road houses
Houses on Ohio State Route 151

New Alexandria derives its name from the former proprietor, Alexander Smith, who laid out the town in 1831. Prior to this, the area was known as "Tempo" by the surrounding local community. This derives from either a temperance hotel that was kept there (something that was unusual for the time) by Matthew Thompson as far back as 1820, or the village Tempo in Fermanagh County, Ireland where Thompson grew up. This information can be found in a privately printed biography of the Scott Family which was written primarily by a nephew of Thompson. However, no further evidence as to if Mr. Thompson's temperance hotel has anything to do with the name; note that there was also a small collection of houses here prior to Smith laying out the area. Mr. Thomson also started the first store and was the first postmaster of the village. In 1831 Mr. Smith opened a hotel and store in the newly organized area. Being distant from any rail or water transportation the village grew at a slow rate, it did however have a fairly large area of local trade with the rural community surrounding it. The village was incorporated in 1871 and has been the home of several small businesses, churches, clubs, a cemetery, a post office, a community park, a school and a volunteer fire department over the years.


During Morgan's Raid, a Union victory in the Civil War in 1863, Confederate Brid. Gen. John Hunt Morgan traveled through the Moorefield, Harrisville, New Athens, Smithfield, New Alexandria, Goulds, Wintersville, Two Ridge, Richmond, East Springfield, Bergholz, and Monroeville on his way to defeat at the Battle of Salineville.

Geography

New Alexandria is situated on the south side of Cross Creek township, Wells Township line making its southern boundary.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.37 square miles (0.96 km2), all land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 198
1860 228 15.2%
1870 167 −26.8%
1880 175 4.8%
1890 122 −30.3%
1900 148 21.3%
1910 185 25.0%
1920 141 −23.8%
1930 241 70.9%
1940 328 36.1%
1950 383 16.8%
1960 396 3.4%
1970 425 7.3%
1980 410 −3.5%
1990 257 −37.3%
2000 222 −13.6%
2010 272 22.5%
2020 232 −14.7%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 272 people, 107 households, and 74 families living in the village. The population density was 735.1 inhabitants per square mile (283.8/km2). There were 116 housing units at an average density of 313.5 per square mile (121.0/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 97.1% White, 1.5% African American, and 1.5% from two or more races.

There were 107 households, of which 26.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.0% were married couples living together, 6.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 30.8% were non-families. 22.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.00.

The median age in the village was 45.7 years. 21% of residents were under the age of 18; 4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.2% were from 25 to 44; 32% were from 45 to 64; and 18.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 53.3% male and 46.7% female.

Education

Public education for the village of New Alexandria is provided by the Buckeye Local School District.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: New Alexandria (Ohio) para niños

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