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New Alexandria, Ohio
Village
Welcome sign near west entrance of the village
Welcome sign near west entrance of the village
Location of New Alexandria in Jefferson County and in the state of Ohio
Location of New Alexandria in Jefferson County and in the state of Ohio
Country United States
State Ohio
County Jefferson
Townships Cross Creek, Wells
Area
 • Total 0.37 sq mi (0.95 km2)
 • Land 0.37 sq mi (0.95 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,224 ft (373 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 232
 • Density 632.15/sq mi (244.20/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
43938
Area code(s) 740
FIPS code 39-54012
GNIS feature ID 2399450

New Alexandria is a small village located in eastern Jefferson County, Ohio, in the United States. In 2020, about 232 people lived there. It is part of the larger Weirton–Steubenville metropolitan area.

History of New Alexandria

New Alexandria got its name from Alexander Smith. He was the person who planned out the town in 1831. Before that, the area was known as "Tempo" by the people living nearby.

Some say "Tempo" came from a special hotel. This hotel, run by Matthew Thompson around 1820, was a "temperance hotel." This meant it did not serve alcohol, which was unusual back then. Others think the name came from a village called Tempo in Ireland, where Mr. Thompson grew up.

Mr. Thompson also opened the first store and became the first postmaster in the village. In 1831, Mr. Smith opened a hotel and another store. New Alexandria grew slowly because it was far from major train lines or rivers. However, it was an important trading spot for the farms and communities around it.

The village officially became a town in 1871. Over the years, it has been home to many small businesses, churches, clubs, a cemetery, a post office, a community park, a school, and a volunteer fire department.

New Alexandria During the Civil War

During the American Civil War, in 1863, a famous event called Morgan's Raid happened. A Confederate general named John Hunt Morgan traveled through many Ohio towns. New Alexandria was one of the places he passed through. This raid ended with a Union victory at the Battle of Salineville.

Geography of New Alexandria

New Alexandria is located in the southern part of Cross Creek Township. Its southern border is the Wells Township line.

The United States Census Bureau says the village covers a total area of about 0.95 square kilometers (0.37 square miles). All of this area is land, with no water.

People of New Alexandria

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 198
1860 228 15.2%
1870 167 −26.8%
1880 175 4.8%
1890 122 −30.3%
1900 148 21.3%
1910 185 25.0%
1920 141 −23.8%
1930 241 70.9%
1940 328 36.1%
1950 383 16.8%
1960 396 3.4%
1970 425 7.3%
1980 410 −3.5%
1990 257 −37.3%
2000 222 −13.6%
2010 272 22.5%
2020 232 −14.7%
U.S. Decennial Census

Population in 2010

In 2010, the village had 272 people living in 107 households. About 74 of these were families. The population density was about 735 people per square mile. There were 116 homes in total.

Most of the people living in New Alexandria were White (97.1%). A small number were African American (1.5%) or from two or more races (1.5%).

About 26% of households had children under 18. Most households (57%) were married couples living together. About 22% of households were single individuals. Around 12% of people living alone were 65 years old or older.

The average age in the village was 45.7 years. About 21% of residents were under 18. About 4% were between 18 and 24. The largest group, 32%, was between 45 and 64 years old. About 18.8% were 65 or older. Slightly more than half the population (53.3%) was male, and 46.7% was female.

Education in New Alexandria

Students in New Alexandria attend public schools run by the Buckeye Local School District.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: New Alexandria (Ohio) para niños

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