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New England Holocaust Memorial facts for kids

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New England Holocaust Memorial
2017 New England Holocaust Memorial from west.jpg
The memorial as seen from the Boston City Hall Plaza stairs (2017)
General information
Address 98 Union St
Town or city Boston, Massachusetts
Inaugurated October 22, 1995
Height 16.5 m (54 ft)
Design and construction
Architect Stanley Saitowitz

The New England Holocaust Memorial in Boston, Massachusetts, is a special place. It helps us remember the Jewish people who were killed by Nazi Germany during a terrible time called the Holocaust. This memorial helps us learn from history and work for a better future.

About the Memorial

New England Holocaust Memorial 3
The memorial at grade level

The New England Holocaust Memorial was built in 1995. It was started by Stephan Ross, who survived the Holocaust. The memorial has six tall glass towers. Visitors can walk underneath these towers.

What the Towers Show

On the outside of each tower, you can see many numbers. These numbers stand for the six million Jews who were killed during the Holocaust. Inside the towers, there are powerful quotes. These quotes come from people who survived the terrible events.

Underneath the towers, you might see steam rising. It comes from metal grates on a dark floor. Small lights on the floor look like twinkling stars.

Symbolism of the Towers

Holocaust04
Panel of Memorial

Each of the six towers has a special meaning. They represent six major camps where many people were held and killed. These camps were Majdanek, Chełmno, Sobibor, Treblinka, Bełżec, and Auschwitz-Birkenau.

The six towers also remind us of the six candles on a menorah. A menorah is a special candleholder. Each tower also stands for one million of the six million Jews who were killed. Finally, the six towers represent the six years, from 1939 to 1945, when these terrible events mostly happened.

Details on the Glass Panels

Each glass tower is made of twenty-four separate glass panels. Most of these panels (twenty-two of them) have seven-digit numbers written on them. Two panels in each tower have important messages. In total, there are 132 panels with numbers. Each of these number panels looks the same. A single panel has 17,280 unique numbers. These numbers are repeated across the memorial.

Visiting the Memorial

Since July 2021, you can take a digital tour of the memorial. You can use QR codes to learn more about the Holocaust and the meaning behind the monument.

The New England Holocaust Memorial is very easy to find. It is just a few steps from the Freedom Trail, which is a popular walking path in Boston. This makes it a well-known place for visitors.

The memorial is located in Carmen Park. This park is near Congress Street and Union Street, close to Faneuil Hall. The Boston National Historic Park helps take care of the site. Carmen Park was named after William Carmen. He was important in creating the New England Holocaust Memorial.

Important Messages

Poem by Martin Niemoeller at the the Holocaust memorial in Boston MA
Engraving of the poem First They Came...

Some of the glass panels on the towers have special messages. For example, the tower representing Sobibor includes a powerful message. These messages help visitors think about the past and learn important lessons.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: New England Holocaust Memorial para niños

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