Newton, Georgia facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Newton, Georgia
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Newton City Hall
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Location in Baker County and the state of Georgia
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| Country | United States |
| State | Georgia |
| County | Baker |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2.28 sq mi (5.91 km2) |
| • Land | 2.18 sq mi (5.65 km2) |
| • Water | 0.10 sq mi (0.26 km2) |
| Elevation | 141 ft (43 m) |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 602 |
| • Density | 276.15/sq mi (106.62/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP codes |
39870
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| Area code(s) | 229 |
| FIPS code | 13-55244 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0332502 |
Newton is a city in Baker County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 602. The city is the county seat of Baker County.
History
Newton was founded in 1837. That same year, the seat of Baker County was transferred to Newton from Byron. There are several properties in Newton listed on the National Register of Historic Places: Baker County Courthouse (Georgia), Notchaway Baptist Church and Cemetery, and Pine Bloom Plantation.
Geography
Newton is located at 31°19′0″N 84°20′22″W / 31.31667°N 84.33944°W (31.316804, -84.339549). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.0 square miles (7.8 km2), of which 2.9 square miles (7.5 km2) is land and 0.12 square miles (0.3 km2), or 3.50%, is water.
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1860 | 3,225 | — | |
| 1870 | 145 | −95.5% | |
| 1880 | 167 | 15.2% | |
| 1900 | 329 | — | |
| 1910 | 364 | 10.6% | |
| 1920 | 377 | 3.6% | |
| 1930 | 517 | 37.1% | |
| 1940 | 514 | −0.6% | |
| 1950 | 503 | −2.1% | |
| 1960 | 529 | 5.2% | |
| 1970 | 624 | 18.0% | |
| 1980 | 711 | 13.9% | |
| 1990 | 703 | −1.1% | |
| 2000 | 851 | 21.1% | |
| 2010 | 654 | −23.1% | |
| 2020 | 602 | −8.0% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census 1850-1870 1870-1880 1890-1910 1920-1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2020 |
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| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000 | Pop 2010 | Pop 2020 | % 2000 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
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| White alone (NH) | 363 | 262 | 284 | 42.66% | 40.06% | 47.18% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 456 | 336 | 267 | 53.58% | 51.38% | 44.35% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0.12% | 0.31% | 0.00% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 1.33% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Other race alone (NH) | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0.24% | 0.00% | 0.17% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 12 | 7 | 10 | 1.41% | 1.07% | 1.66% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 17 | 47 | 32 | 2.00% | 7.19% | 5.32% |
| Total | 851 | 654 | 602 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Education
There is one K-12 school building for the Baker County School System. It is located on State Route 37 and was named Baker County Elementary/Middle School in 2001. The old school building that housed the students near the courthouse was built in the late 1960s and named East Baker School. It served the local black population during segregation, and now houses the East Baker Historical Society and 21st Century Community Corporation. The high school was returned to Newton for the 2007–2008 school year. From 1980 to 2007, the high school students traveled from Newton to Camilla for high school, formerly Mitchell-Baker High School. The old building is now used for the Baker County Headstart Center. The new gym for Baker County Schools was expected to be completed in 2009.
Gallery
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Newton Fire Department
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Police station
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Post office
See also
In Spanish: Newton (Georgia) para niños
