Nokrek National Park facts for kids

Nokrek National Park is a special protected area in India. It is located in the West Garo Hills district of Meghalaya state. This park is quite close to the border with Bangladesh. It is a place where nature is carefully looked after.

In 2009, a big organization called UNESCO recognized Nokrek for its importance. They added it to their list of Biosphere Reserves. This means it's a globally important area for both nature and people.

What is Nokrek National Park?

Nokrek National Park is a protected area that helps keep nature safe. It is located in the northeastern part of India. The park covers an area of about 47.48 square kilometers. This makes it a medium-sized park.

The main goal of a national park is to protect wildlife and their homes. Nokrek was created to save the unique plants and animals found here. It also helps keep the natural environment healthy.

Why is it a Biosphere Reserve?

Being a Biosphere Reserve is a very important title. UNESCO gives this title to places that are special for both nature and people. These areas show how humans can live with nature in a good way.

Nokrek was named a Biosphere Reserve because it has rich biodiversity. It also has local communities living nearby. The reserve aims to protect nature while also helping local people. It encourages research and education about the environment.

Nature and Wildlife at Nokrek

Nokrek National Park is known for its beautiful natural environment. It has thick forests and many different types of plants. The park is part of the Garo Hills, which are famous for their green landscapes.

The climate here is tropical, meaning it's warm and humid. This kind of weather helps many different plants grow. The park's forests are home to various tree species. These trees provide shelter and food for many animals.

Animals Living in the Park

Nokrek National Park is home to many interesting animals. It is especially famous for its population of red pandas. These cute animals are quite rare. The park helps protect them from danger.

Other animals you might find here include Asian elephants. There are also different types of leopards. Various kinds of deer and wild boar live in the forests. The park is also a haven for many bird species. Birdwatchers can spot unique and colorful birds here.

Important Plant Life

The plant life in Nokrek is very diverse. The park has tropical evergreen forests. This means the trees stay green all year round. There are also semi-evergreen forests.

One very important plant found here is a special kind of citrus fruit. It is called Citrus indica. This fruit is believed to be the original wild ancestor of many citrus fruits we eat today. Protecting this plant is very important for future food sources. The park has a special gene-pool reserve for this citrus fruit.

Protecting Nokrek's Future

Protecting Nokrek National Park is a big job. The park faces challenges like deforestation and human activity. However, being a national park and a Biosphere Reserve helps a lot.

The local government and environmental groups work together. They try to educate people about the importance of conservation. They also work to stop illegal activities like poaching. Their goal is to make sure Nokrek remains a safe home for its wildlife.

Research and Education

Nokrek National Park is also a place for learning. Scientists come here to study the plants and animals. They learn about how ecosystems work. This research helps us understand nature better.

The park also helps educate local communities. It teaches them about sustainable living. This means using natural resources wisely. It helps people live in a way that doesn't harm the environment. This way, future generations can also enjoy Nokrek's beauty.