Northern Ostrobothnia facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
North Ostrobothnia
Pohjois-Pohjanmaan maakunta
landskapet Norra Österbotten |
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Northern Ostrobothnia on a map of Finland
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| Country | Finland | ||
| Historical province | Ostrobothnia | ||
| Capital | Oulu | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 37,149.23 km2 (14,343.40 sq mi) | ||
| Population | |||
| • Total | 403,287 | ||
| • Density | 10.855864/km2 (28.11656/sq mi) | ||
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) | ||
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) | ||
| ISO 3166 code | FI-14 | ||
| NUTS | 1A2 | ||
| Regional song | Kymmenen Virran Maa (The Land of Ten Mighty Streams) | ||
| Regional animal | Stoat (Mustela erminea) | ||
| Regional bird | Common crane (Grus grus) | ||
| Regional fish | Common whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus) | ||
| Regional flower | Marsh Labrador tea (Rhododendron tomentosum) | ||
| Regional rock | Schist | ||
Northern Ostrobothnia, called Pohjois-Pohjanmaa in Finnish, is a large and beautiful region in Finland. It is located in the central part of the country. This region is known for its vast natural areas and interesting wildlife.
As of November 2013, over 400,000 people lived here. It is one of the largest regions in Finland by land area. Northern Ostrobothnia shares borders with several other regions. These include Finnish Lapland to the north, Kainuu to the east, Northern Savonia and Central Finland to the south, and Central Ostrobothnia to the west.
Contents
About Northern Ostrobothnia
Northern Ostrobothnia is an important part of Finland. It covers a huge area of about 37,149 square kilometers. This makes it one of the biggest regions in the country. The capital city of Northern Ostrobothnia is Oulu. Oulu is a lively city and a center for education and technology.
Nature and Symbols
Northern Ostrobothnia is proud of its unique nature. The region has chosen special symbols to represent its natural beauty. These symbols include an animal, a bird, a fish, a flower, a rock, and even a regional song.
Regional Animal: The Stoat
The regional animal of Northern Ostrobothnia is the Stoat (Mustela erminea). Stoats are small, quick animals. They are known for their brown fur in summer and white fur in winter. This helps them blend in with the snow. Stoats are good hunters and live in many parts of the region.
Regional Bird: The Common Crane
The Common crane (Grus grus) is the regional bird. These large, elegant birds are famous for their loud calls and beautiful dancing displays. Cranes often live in wetlands and open fields. They are a common sight in the region during warmer months.
Regional Fish: The Common Whitefish
The regional fish is the Common whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus). This fish is important for fishing in the region. Whitefish live in both lakes and rivers. They are a popular catch for many local people.
Regional Flower: Marsh Labrador Tea
The regional flower is the Marsh Labrador tea (Rhododendron tomentosum). This plant has small, white flowers and a strong, pleasant smell. It grows in marshy and boggy areas. These areas are common in Northern Ostrobothnia's landscape.
Regional Rock: Schist
The regional rock is Schist. Schist is a type of metamorphic rock. This means it has changed over time due to heat and pressure. It often has a layered look. Schist is found in many parts of the region's geology.
Regional Song: Kymmenen Virran Maa
Northern Ostrobothnia also has its own regional song. It is called Kymmenen Virran Maa. This translates to "The Land of Ten Mighty Streams." The song celebrates the many rivers and natural beauty of the region.
Cities and Towns
The largest city and capital of Northern Ostrobothnia is Oulu. Oulu is a major hub for business, education, and culture. It has a university and is known for its technology industry. Besides Oulu, there are many other smaller towns and municipalities throughout the region. These towns offer different experiences, from coastal areas to inland forests.
See also
In Spanish: Región de Ostrobotnia del Norte para niños
