Novillas facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Novillas
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 Novillas
Location in Aragon
Novillas
Location in Spain
Novillas
Location in Europe
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| Country |  Spain |
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| Autonomous community |  Aragon |
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| Province | Zaragoza | ||
| Municipality | Novillas | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 25 km2 (10 sq mi) | ||
| Population
(2018)
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| • Total | 540 | ||
| • Density | 21.6/km2 (55.9/sq mi) | ||
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) | ||
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) | ||
Novillas is a small town, also called a municipality, located in the province of Zaragoza. This area is part of Aragon, which is one of the autonomous communities in Spain. In 2018, about 540 people lived there.
Contents
A Look at Novillas
Novillas is a quiet place in Spain. It is part of the larger region of Aragon. A "municipality" is like a local government area, similar to a town or city. The "province" is a bigger area, and an "autonomous community" is an even larger region with its own government, like a state.
Where is Novillas located?
Novillas is found in the middle Ebro Valley. The Ebro is a major river in Spain. This valley was once an important area, especially in the past.
How many people live in Novillas?
The number of people living in Novillas changes over time. In 2004, there were 667 people. By 2018, the population was around 540. This information comes from the INE, which is like the national statistics office in Spain.
Novillas and the Knights Templar
Novillas has a very interesting history, especially linked to the Knights Templar. The Knights Templar were a famous group of Christian knights during the Middle Ages. They were known for their military skills and their wealth.
What is the Cartulary of Novillas?
In the 12th century, a special book was created in Novillas. It was called the Cartulary of Knights Templar of the Preceptory of Novillas. A "cartulary" is a collection of important documents, like a historical record book. This book contained 444 handwritten papers.
These papers described the Knights Templar's identity, their rights, and all the properties they owned. This was very important because Novillas was in a tricky border area. Three main kingdoms of Spain – Aragon, Castile, and Pamplona – were often in conflict there.
What was an encomienda?
The Knights Templar had a special area of influence around Novillas. This area was called an encomienda. An encomienda was like a large estate or territory that was given to a knightly order. The Templars managed these lands and the people living on them. This helped them grow their power and influence in the region.
See also
In Spanish: Novillas para niños
