Okapi facts for kids
| Okapi | |
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| An okapi at Disney's Animal Kingdom | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Artiodactyla |
| Family: | Giraffidae |
| Genus: | Okapia Lankester, 1901 |
| Binomial name | |
| Okapia johnstoni (P.L. Sclater, 1901) |
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| Range map | |
The okapi (Okapia johnstoni) is an even-toed ungulate mammal from central Africa. With the giraffe they form the family Giraffidae.
Contents
Appearance
The okapi has a reddish brown body, a whitish gray face, and white and black stripes on its legs. The okapi has a few features that show its link to giraffes.
Life
Okapis live in the rainforests of central Africa, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
They are mostly active during the day. Okapis eat mostly leaves and buds from trees, but also grass, ferns, fruit, and fungi.
Okapis usually live alone. After 420 to 450 days of pregnancy the mother gives birth to one baby okapi, which drinks milk for up to 6 months. Okapis become mature when they are 4-5 years old. In captivity, okapis can live for 30 years or so.
Other information
The okapi was unknown and a mystery to western researchers for a long time. In the past, scientists thought that the okapi was a mix between the giraffe and the zebra.
The International Society for Cryptozoology uses the okapi as its symbol, because the okapi was unknown for a long time.
Images for kids
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An illustration of an okapi by Sir Harry Johnston, 1901
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Despite the vast difference in neck length the okapi (left) and the giraffe (right) both have seven cervical vertebrae.
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Okapi displaying its striking white stripes and short hair-covered horns.
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The long tongue of the okapi
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An okapi stands next to her calf at White Oak Conservation.
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