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Ordoño III
Ordono III of León.jpg
Depiction of Ordoño III based on the 12th-century Libro de las Estampas
King of León
Reign 951–956
Predecessor Ramiro II
Successor Sancho I
Born c. 926
Died c. 956
Zamora
Burial Basilica of San Isidoro
Consort Urraca Fernández
Issue Ordoño
Theresa
Bermudo II of León
Dynasty Astur-Leonese dynasty
Father Ramiro II of León
Mother Adosinda Gutiérrez
Religion Roman Catholicism

Ordoño III (around 926–956) was a king of León, a kingdom that existed in what is now Spain. He ruled from 951 to 956. Ordoño III was the son of Ramiro II of León, who was also a king.

During his time as king, Ordoño III faced many challenges. He had to deal with other kingdoms like Navarre and Castile. These kingdoms supported his half-brother, Sancho I of León, who wanted to be king instead of Ordoño.

Ordoño III: A King's Challenges

Ordoño III also faced problems within his own kingdom. Some people rebelled against him. He also had to defend his land from attacks by Muslim groups from al-Andalus, which was a Muslim-controlled area in the south of Spain. The region of Galicia also rebelled against his rule.

Facing External Threats

To respond to the Muslim attacks, King Ordoño III led his army on a raid. They traveled all the way to Lisbon in 955. This raid was very successful, and they returned with a lot of valuable goods.

This strong show of power made Abd-al-Rahman III, a powerful Muslim leader, want to talk. They agreed to a peace treaty with the Kingdom of León. This helped bring some peace to the region for a while.

Strengthening Royal Power

Ordoño III wanted to continue his father's work. He aimed to make the kingdom stronger and increase the king's power. He faced a challenge from Fernán González, a powerful count from Castile. Fernán González often tried to act independently.

To try and make peace, Ordoño III even married Fernán's daughter, Urraca Fernández. However, their alliance did not last. Ordoño later ended their marriage because her father, Fernán, sided with Sancho against him.

Family Life

Ordoño III and Urraca had at least two children. Their son, named Ordoño, sadly died when he was young. They also had a daughter named Theresa, who later became a nun.

Ordoño III was also the father of Bermudo II of León, who would later become king. Historians are not sure if Bermudo II was Urraca's son or if his mother was another woman, possibly a daughter of Count Pelayo Gonzalez.

King Ordoño III passed away in Zamora in 956.

See also

Learn more about Ordoño III in Spanish! In Spanish: Ordoño III de León para niños

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