Odisha Facts for Kids

Quick facts for kids Orissa ଓଡ଼ିଶା
State of India
Jagannath Temple, Puri
A map showing us where the location of Orissa is in the Republic of India
Map of Orissa
Country	India
Region	East India
Area
• Total	155,820 km² (60,160 sq mi)
Population (2011)
• Total	41,947,358
Time zone	UTC+05:30 (IST)
Official languages	Oriya · English

Odisha, once called Orissa, is a state located on the eastern coast of India. It covers an area of about 155,820 square kilometers. This makes it similar in size to Bangladesh. Odisha is the ninth largest state in India by area. It is also the eleventh most populated state.

The official languages spoken in Odisha are Oriya and English. The capital city of Odisha is Bhubaneswar. The state song is "Bande Utkala Janani."

Odisha is known for its beautiful places. Popular spots for visitors include Puri, Bhubaneswar, and Konark. Konark is even a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Other important cities are Cuttack, Sambalpur, and Raurkela. The state has one main airport, Biju Patnaik International Airport (BBI).

Odisha is surrounded by other states. These include West Bengal, Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh, and Jharkand. The state has also hosted many big sports events. These include the Asian Junior Women's Rugby Tournament and the Men's Hockey World Cup in 2018.

Khandagiri Caves

The Jagannath Temple in Puri

A performance of Chhau dance.

Symbols of Odisha
Images for kids
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Symbols of Odisha

Every state in India has its own special symbols. These symbols represent the state's unique nature and culture. Odisha also has its own provincial symbols.

State Bird

The state bird of Odisha is the Indian Roller. It is also known as the Blue Jay. This bird is famous for its bright blue feathers. It is often seen in open fields and farmlands.

State Animal

The Sambar deer is the state animal of Odisha. This is a large deer species. It is found in many parts of India. Sambars usually live in forests and woodlands.

State Tree

The state tree of Odisha is the Sacred Fig. This tree is also called the Bodhi tree. It is very important in many religions. It is known for its long lifespan.

State Flower

The provincial flower of Odisha is the Sita-Ashok. This beautiful flower is often used in religious ceremonies. It has a lovely fragrance and bright colors.