Ouseburn Valley facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Ouseburn Valley |
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Location | Tyne and Wear, England, UK |
OS grid | NZ263644 |
Coordinates | 54°58′26″N 1°35′24″W / 54.974°N 1.590°W |
The Ouseburn Valley is the name of the valley of the Ouseburn, a small tributary of the River Tyne, running southwards through the east of Newcastle upon Tyne, England. The name refers particularly to the urbanised lower valley, spanned by three impressive bridges, which is nowadays a cultural and social oasis close to the centre of Newcastle.
Industrial history
The lower Ouseburn was the cradle of the industrial revolution in Newcastle. There was a cluster of heavy crafts and industries in the area. Coal was brought from the Town Moor along the Victoria Tunnel, where the tidal nature of the Ouseburn allowed wherries – the local barges – to be loaded at low tide and pulled out to the collier brigs and snows waiting in the Tyne.
Other features
The Valley is home to a number of pubs known locally for live music and real ale: Free Trade (at the confluence with the Tyne, with a good view of the bridges upriver), The Tyne Bar, the Cumberland Arms, The Ship Inn, The Tanners, The Kiln, Cobalt Studios and The Cluny. In an article in Conde Nast Traveller in August 2020, Harry Pearson commented on the variety of food now available 'Ouseburn is a microcosm of all the finest things about Newcastle’s modern food scene. Pick up great bread and cinnamon buns from Northern Rye, some serious patisserie from Dreamworld Cakes (the owners trained with much-respected pastry chef Michael Nadell), have a hipster brunch at The Kiln, sample fresh, inventive food at Anna Hedworth’s superb Cook House, drink at a couple of craft brewery taps and try a classic gelato at Di Meo’s.'.
Bridges
Three high-level bridges cross the valley in close proximity; these are the Ouseburn railway Viaduct, the Byker Viaduct carrying the Tyne and Wear Metro, and then the Byker road bridge.
Hadrian's Wall crossed the Ouseburn just to the south of the Byker road bridge, and is thought to have run through the site of the City Farm. No trace of the wall can now be seen above ground, though an illustrated information board can be seen at the eastern end of a new block of flats on the east side of the river, which were built on the line of the wall.
Miscellaneous
The Valley has its own community wiki, created by Alex Finnegan, founder of PuppetShip CIC.
Images for kids
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The Byker Bridge, from the valley floor, with the Byker Viaduct and the Ouseburn Viaduct behind it. The Ouseburn city farm seen in front of them is on the line of Hadrian's Wall.