Panmure Castle facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Panmure Castle |
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Part of Angus | |
Near Carnoustie | |
Coordinates | 56°31′42″N 2°44′34″W / 56.528202°N 2.742879°W |
Type | Castle |
Site history | |
Built | c.1224 |
Built by | Sir Peter Maule |
Demolished | c.1336 (rebuilt) 17th century |
Panmure Castle was an old castle in Scotland. It was located near a place called Muirdrum in Angus. This castle was an important home for a powerful family for many years.
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What Was Panmure Castle?
Panmure Castle was a strong stone building. It was built a very long time ago, around the year 1224. Castles like Panmure were used to protect families and their lands. They were also a symbol of power.
Who Owned the Castle?
The castle was first owned by the de Valognes family. Later, it passed to the Maule family. This happened when Christina de Valognes married Peter Maule of Fowlis. The Maule family lived at Panmure Castle for many centuries. It was their main family home from the 1200s until the 1600s.
Building and Destruction
It is believed that Peter Maule built the stone castle around 1224. However, the castle did not last forever. In 1336, during a time of war called the Second War of Scottish Independence, the castle was destroyed. A Scottish soldier named Andrew Murray was responsible for its destruction.
The Maule family later built a new home. In the 17th century, they replaced the old castle with a grander house called Panmure House. This new house was built nearby.
A Story from the Castle
Castles often have interesting stories. In 1485, a man named Alexander Garden was at Panmure Castle. He threw a stone from the castle and accidentally killed another man, John Jamesone. This was a serious event. However, King James IV forgave Alexander Garden for this accident in December 1507.
What's Left Today?
Today, Panmure Castle is no longer a complete building. Only the ruins of the castle and its moat remain. A moat is a deep, wide ditch, often filled with water, that surrounds a castle for protection. These ruins are very important. They have been named a Scheduled Monument by Historic Scotland. This means they are protected by law because of their historical value.