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Pat Wolseley
Born
Patricia A. Wolseley

1938
Nationality British
Alma mater Somerville College, Oxford
Occupation Botanist
Known for lichens as indicators of air quality; tropical lichens

Pat Wolseley is a famous botanist and artist from Britain. She is an expert in studying lichens. Lichens are amazing living things that are a mix of fungus and algae.

Pat Wolseley, whose full name is Patricia Anne Wolseley, went to Somerville College, Oxford to study botany. After finishing her studies, she started working at the Natural History Museum, London in 1960. She always drew pictures for her research. Later, she even went to art school to improve her drawing skills.

From 1966 to 1977, Pat worked at the University of Malta. Then, she came back to the Natural History Museum in London. There, she worked as a research fellow and later as a scientific associate.

Studying Lichens and Air Quality

For ten years, Pat Wolseley studied plants that grow in water. Then, she became interested in lichens. She took a course about them and was amazed by how many different kinds there were and how beautiful they looked.

Her first big project on lichens was with another scientist named Peter James. They worked in the Celtic rain forest on the coast of Wales. They found 250 new types of lichens in that area!

Lichens as Air Quality Indicators

A big part of Pat's work is looking at how air pollution affects lichens. She studies how different chemicals in the air, like sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, impact them.

Lichens are very sensitive to air quality. This means they can tell us if the air is clean or polluted. Different kinds of lichens can handle different amounts of pollution. By looking at the lichens growing in an area, scientists can learn about the air quality, even from many years ago. For example, some lichens cannot grow if there is too much ammonia in the air.

Pat works with the Centre for Ecology and Hydrology. Together, they measure the amount of ammonia in the air. This helps them understand how air pollution changes over time.

Helping People Learn About Science

From 2007, Pat Wolseley was part of a project called Open Air Laboratories (OPAL). This was a special citizen science project. Citizen science means that everyday people help scientists collect information.

The OPAL project wanted to get more people interested in science. It allowed people to collect information about the environment for scientists. Pat helped create the air survey for OPAL. She used her knowledge about lichens and air quality to design it. This way, people could help track air pollution in their own neighborhoods.

Awards and Recognition

Pat Wolseley has received many honors for her important work. From 2006 to 2008, she was the President of the British Lichen Society. In 2008, she was made an Honorary member of the society. This is a special award given to people who have made a big difference.

In 2012, Pat was featured on a BBC Radio 4 show called The Life Scientific. This show talks about the lives and work of leading scientists.

Tropical Lichen Research

Pat also works with scientists in tropical forests in Southeast Asia. She has long-term projects in countries like Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam, and Indonesia. In these places, she uses lichens to study environmental changes. This includes looking at air quality and the effects of logging (when trees are cut down).

Her work in these areas helps create guides and lists of local lichens. She has also helped find new types of lichens that scientists had never seen before!

In 2021, Pat Wolseley received the Marsh Botany Award from the Marsh Charitable Trust. This award recognized her amazing work. She was honored for being a pioneer in using lichens to show air pollution. She also received the award for training others to identify lichens.

See also

  • Category:Taxa named by Pat Wolseley

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Patricia Anne Wolseley para niños

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