Patrick Golden facts for kids

Patrick Golden (1836 – May 25, 1872) was a brave soldier from Ireland. He served in the United States Army during the Indian Wars. He was part of the 8th U.S. Cavalry. Patrick Golden received the Medal of Honor. This is a very special award for bravery. He earned it for his actions against the Apache people in Arizona in 1868. He was one of 34 soldiers to receive this honor for their courage.

Life and Military Service

Patrick Golden was born in County Sligo, Ireland. He later moved to the United States. He joined the U.S. Army in San Francisco, California. He became a soldier in the 8th U.S. Cavalry. His unit was sent to the Arizona Territory. Their job was to protect settlements there.

Fighting in Arizona

From August to October 1868, Patrick Golden was part of a small group of soldiers. There were about 50 to 60 troopers in two companies. Their mission was to protect towns from Apache war parties. During these three months, Golden and his fellow soldiers often faced tough battles. They were in many fights, including ambushes and sniper attacks.

Medal of Honor

After this difficult campaign, Patrick Golden was recognized for his bravery. He was one of 34 soldiers who received the Medal of Honor. This award was given for their "bravery in scouts and actions against Indians." The medals were officially given out on July 24, 1869. This was one of the largest Medal of Honor ceremonies at that time.

Patrick Golden passed away in Brooklyn, New York, on May 25, 1872. He was 36 years old. He was buried at Cypress Hills National Cemetery.

See also

• List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Indian Wars