Paul Hamm facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Paul Hamm |
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Hamm in 2010
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Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Full name | Paul Elbert Hamm | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Country represented | United States | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Washburn, Wisconsin, U.S. |
September 24, 1982 |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hometown | Waukesha, Wisconsin, U.S. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 165 cm (5 ft 5 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 62 kg (137 lb) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discipline | Men's artistic gymnastics | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years on national team | 2000–2005, 2007–2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gym | Team Chevron Team Texaco Swiss Turners |
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Head coach(es) | Miles Avery Arnold Kvetenadze |
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Assistant coach(es) | Doug Stibel | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Paul Elbert Hamm (born September 24, 1982) is a retired American artistic gymnast and member of the United States men's national artistic gymnastics team. He is the 2004 Olympic all-around champion, a three-time Olympic medalist, and the 2003 World all-around champion. Hamm is the most successful American male gymnast in history, one of only two American gymnasts (along with Simone Biles) to win the all-around title at both the Olympics and the World Championships, and the only male American gymnast to do so.
Contents
Early life
Hamm was born September 24, 1982, in Washburn, Wisconsin, to Sandy and Cecily Hamm. His twin brother, Morgan Hamm, is also a gymnast and Olympic medalist. His older sister, Elizabeth (Betsy), is a former member of the USA Gymnastics Senior National Team. He was raised in Waukesha, Wisconsin and attended Waukesha South High School.
Gymnastics career
Hamm is a three-time, consecutive U.S. National all-around champion, winning the titles from 2002 to 2004. In 2003, he became the first American man to win the all-around title at a World Championships. At the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Hamm competed alongside his twin brother Morgan Hamm and finished 5th in the team competition and 14th in the individual all-around competition.
2004 Summer Olympics
Hamm competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens once again with his twin brother Morgan Hamm. He won the silver medal in the team competition and won the gold medal in the all-around. He also nearly won the gold medal on the horizontal bar but was awarded the silver medal after a tiebreaker.
In the all-around competition, Hamm took a disastrous fall on the vault in the fourth rotation, nearly falling into the judges' bench, and had a judge and the bench not been able to break Hamm's fall, he might have fallen from the podium and sustained injury. However, numerous faults by the other gymnasts, combined with Hamm's performance on the parallel bars, returned him to fourth place after the fifth rotation. His horizontal bar routine in the final rotation earned a score of 9.837, winning him the gold medal by a margin of .012, the closest in Olympic gymnastics history. His scores on the six disciplines were:
- Floor: 9.725 (1st)
- Pommel Horse: 9.700 (4th)
- Rings: 9.587 (8th)
- Vault: 9.137 (12th)
- Parallel Bars: 9.837 (1st)
- Horizontal bar: 9.837 (1st)
- Overall: 57.823 (1st)
Sullivan Award
Hamm was the James E. Sullivan Award winner for 2004 as the outstanding amateur athlete in the United States. He was the second gymnast to receive this honor after Kurt Thomas.
Comeback attempt for 2008 Olympics
Paul and Morgan Hamm took some time off after the 2004 Olympics to focus on school at Ohio State University. They announced in February 2007 that they would return to competitive gymnastics, starting at the 2007 U.S. Championships, also known as the Visa Championships, after their title sponsor. In March 2008, Paul won the American Cup held in New York City. This was the first time he won this competition and performed with a strong showing.
On May 22, Paul competed on the first day of the 2008 U.S. Championships, but was forced to withdraw after day one after injuring his hand. During his routine on the parallel bars, he fractured the fourth metacarpal of his right hand. Orthopedic surgery five days later placed a titanium plate and nine screws in his hand and Paul was not cleared to return to gymnastics until July 3. After sitting out the Olympic Trials, he was named to the 2008 Olympic Team on a provisional basis depending on his recovery. On July 19 he secured his spot on the 2008 team by participating in an intersquad meet and performed in all six events, only slightly modifying his routines to prevent aggravation of his injury.
On July 28, Paul announced his withdrawal from the United States Olympic gymnastics team due to persistent pain in his right hand and a new injury to his left shoulder from his accelerated recovery efforts. He was replaced on the team by Raj Bhavsar. He has indicated that he will permanently retire from the sport.
Comeback attempt for 2012 Olympics
Paul Hamm retired from gymnastics and ended his run to make the 2012 Olympic team. Paul stated, "The years of training have taken a toll on my body and training at an Olympic level is no longer sustainable."
On December 15, 2015, it was announced that Hamm had been inducted into the 2016 class of the USA Gymnastics Hall of Fame.
Personal life
Hamm also competed on the popular Japanese television show, Sasuke (in America/UK: Ninja Warrior). He and his brother Morgan took part in three tournaments (#14, 15, and 16). Paul made it to the second stage of the 14th competition but missed completing it by inches (he cleared the last obstacle, the "Wall Lifting", but forgot to hit the red button before time ran out). In the 15th competition, he was unable to pass the First Stage obstacle, the "Warped Wall". In the 16th competition, he made it to the second stage again but failed on the obstacle known as the "Metal Spin".
On September 3, 2011, Hamm was accused of assaulting an Ohio taxi driver, damaging that taxi's window and refusing to pay his fare. He was arrested, and while in custody threatened the arresting officers. Hamm was charged with assault and two other misdemeanors. On September 9, Hamm was fired from his coaching position at Ohio State.
On Thursday, February 23, 2012, Hamm pleaded no contest to a reduced set of two misdemeanor charges in an Upper Arlington court in suburban Columbus. A misdemeanor assault charge was dismissed.
A magistrate suspended a sentence of 90 days in custody on each count, provided that Hamm completes a year of probation, pay the cab fare, plus court fees, and must sit with a counselor for an alcohol assessment.
Competitive history
2008 season
Year | Competition Description | Location | Apparatus | Rank-Final | Score-Final | Rank-Qualifying | Score-Qualifying |
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2008 | Winter Cup Challenge | Las Vegas | All Around | 1 | |||
Floor Exercise | |||||||
Parallel bars | |||||||
Pommel Horse | 2 | ||||||
Horizontal Bar | |||||||
American Cup | New York | All Around | 1 | ||||
Pacific Rim Championships | San Jose | Team | |||||
All Around | |||||||
Pommel horse | |||||||
Parallel bars | 1 (tie) | ||||||
Floor Exercise | 2 | ||||||
Horizontal Bar | 3 | ||||||
Still Rings | 5 |
2007 season
Year | Competition Description | Location | Apparatus | Rank-Final | Score-Final | Rank-Qualifying | Score-Qualifying |
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2007 | U.S. Championships | San Jose | Floor Exercise | 1 | |||
Pommel horse | 4 |
2004 season
Year | Competition Description | Location | Apparatus | Rank-Final | Score-Final | Rank-Qualifying | Score-Qualifying |
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2004 | Olympic Games | Athens | All Around | 1 | 57.823 | 1 | 58.061 |
Floor Exercise | 5 | 9.712 | |||||
Horizontal Bar | 2 | 9.813 | |||||
Parallel Bars | 7 | 9.737 | |||||
Pommel Horse | 6 | 9.737 | |||||
Team | 2 | 172.933 | 2 | 230.419 | |||
World Cup/Series | Lyon | Horizontal Bar | 4 | 9.400 | 3 | 9.587 | |
Parallel Bars | 7 | 7 | 9.550 | ||||
U.S. Championships | Nashville | All Around | 1 | ||||
Floor Exercise | |||||||
Horizontal Bar | |||||||
Pommel horse | 2 | ||||||
Parallel bar | 2 (tie) | ||||||
Pacific Alliance Championships | Honolulu | Team | 1 | ||||
All Around | |||||||
Vault | |||||||
Horizontal Bar | |||||||
Floor Exercise | 2 | ||||||
Pommel Horse | 3 (tie) | ||||||
Parallel bar | 3 | ||||||
American Cup | New York | Still Rings | 2 | ||||
All Around | 3 | ||||||
Vault | 3 (tie) | ||||||
Parallel bars | 3 |
2003 season
Year | Competition Description | Location | Apparatus | Rank-Final | Score-Final | Rank-Qualifying | Score-Qualifying |
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2003 | World Championships | Anaheim | All Around | 1 | 57.774 | 2 | 56.848 |
Floor Exercise | 9.762 | ||||||
Team | 2 | 171.121 | 1 | 227.743 | |||
U.S. Championships | Milwaukee | All Around | 1 | ||||
Pommel horse | |||||||
Horizontal bar | |||||||
Floor Exercise | 2 | ||||||
Parallel bar |
2002 season
Year | Competition Description | Location | Apparatus | Rank-Final | Score-Final | Rank-Qualifying | Score-Qualifying |
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2002 | World Championships | Debrecen | Floor Exercise | 3 | 9.625 | 4 | 9.612 |
Horizontal Bar | 7 | 8.887 | 3 | 9.625 | |||
Pommel Horse | 8 | 9.050 | 7 | 9.587 | |||
U.S. Championships | Cleveland | All Around | 1 | ||||
Pomel horse | |||||||
Vault | |||||||
Floor Exercise | 2 | ||||||
Parallel bar | 3 | ||||||
Still Rings | 6 (tie) | ||||||
Pacific Alliance Championships | Vancouver | Team | 1 | ||||
All Around | |||||||
Vault | |||||||
Horizontal Bar | 1 (tie) | ||||||
Floor Exercise | 3 | ||||||
American Cup | Orlando | All Around | 2 |
2001 season
Year | Competition Description | Location | Apparatus | Rank-Final | Score-Final | Rank-Qualifying | Score-Qualifying |
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2001 | World Championships | Ghent | All Around | 7 | 55.335 | 4 | 55.561 |
2000 season
Year | Competition Description | Location | Apparatus | Rank-Final | Score-Final | Rank-Qualifying | Score-Qualifying |
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2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney | All Around | 14 | 57.049 | 6 | 57.436 |
Floor Exercise | 16 | 9.475 | |||||
Team | 5 | 228.983 | 4 | 229.208 | |||
Vault | 9 | 9.700 |
See also
In Spanish: Paul Hamm para niños