Penthesilea facts for kids

Penthesilea (pronounced Pen-the-sih-LAY-uh) was a brave queen of the Amazons in Greek mythology. The Amazons were a group of fierce warrior women. Penthesilea was the daughter of Ares, the god of war, and Otrera. She had three sisters: Hippolyta, Antiope, and Melanippe. Penthesilea and her sisters were important allies of the Trojans during the famous Trojan War.

Who Were the Amazons?

The Amazons were a legendary group of women warriors. They lived in a land far away, often described as near the Black Sea. These women were known for their strength and skill in battle. They were also famous for their independence. In many myths, they rode horses and used bows and arrows. They were a powerful force in ancient stories.

Penthesilea's Role in the Trojan War

Penthesilea joined the Trojan War after the great Trojan hero, Hector, was killed. She led a group of Amazon warriors to help the Trojans. The Trojans were fighting against the Greeks. Penthesilea was a very skilled fighter. She was known for her courage and strength. She fought bravely on the battlefield.

Penthesilea's Battle with Achilles

Penthesilea faced many Greek heroes in battle. Her most famous fight was against Achilles, the greatest Greek warrior. She fought him with incredible bravery. However, Achilles was too strong. He eventually defeated and killed her.

After the Battle

After Penthesilea died, Achilles was filled with sadness. He admired her courage and beauty. Some stories say he even fell in love with her after her death. This moment showed the respect between two great warriors. Penthesilea's story is a powerful part of the Trojan War myths. It highlights her bravery and the strength of the Amazons.

Images for kids

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  Achilles kills Penthesilea; tondo of an Attic red-figure kylix, 470–460 BC, found at Vulci

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  Attic red-figure volute krater attributed to the Painter of the Berlin Hydria, dating c. 450 BCE, depicting Achilles slaying Penthesilea, Eskenazi Museum of Art

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  Miniature of Penthesilea as one of the Lady Worthies, published in late medieval France between circa 1460 and 1470.

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  A 19th century interpretation of Penthesilea fighting, by Arturo Michelena

See also

In Spanish: Pentesilea para niños