Piast dynasty facts for kids
| Piast |
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Quick facts for kids   |
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| Country: | * Kingdom of Poland
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| Titles: | * King of Poland
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| Founder: | semi-legendary Piast, son of legendary Chościsko | ||
| Final Ruler: | Casimir the Great, in the Kingdom of Poland, and George IV William of Legnica, in the Silesian duchies | ||
| Founding Year: | 960 | ||
| Dissolution: | 1370, in the Kingdom of Poland, and 1675, in the Duchies of Silesia | ||
| Cadet Branches: | * Silesian Piasts, the agnatically senior and later last surviving branch of the dynasty
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The Piast dynasty was the first historical ruling dynasty of Poland. The first documented Polish monarch was Duke Mieszko I (c. 930–992). The Piasts' royal rule in Poland ended in 1370 with the death of king Casimir III the Great.
Branches of the Piast dynasty continued to rule in the Duchy of Masovia and in the Duchies of Silesia until the last male Silesian Piast died in 1675. The Piasts intermarried with several noble lines of Europe, and possessed numerous titles, some within the Holy Roman Empire.
List of Polish rulers from Piast dynasty
| Name | Reigned |
|---|---|
| Piast Kołodziej (legendary) | 8th - 9th century |
| Siemowit/Ziemowit | 9th - 10th century |
| Lestko/Leszek | 9th - 10th century |
| Siemomysł/Ziemomysł | 9th - 10th century |
| Mieszko I see Dagome Iudex, first ruler | 960-992 |
| Boleslaus I of Poland (the Brave) | 992-1025 |
| Mieszko II Lambert | 1025-1034 |
| Bezprym | 1031 |
| Casimir I the Restorer | 1034-1058 |
| Boleslaus II the Bold | 1058-1079 |
| Ladislaus Herman of Poland | 1079-1102 |
| Zbigniew and Boleslaus III of Poland (the Wrymouthed) | 1102-1107 |
| Boleslaus III of Poland the Wrymouthed | 1107-1138 |
| Ladislaus the Exile | 1138-1146 |
| Boleslaus the Curly | 1146-1173 |
| Mieszko the Old | 1173-1177 |
| Casimir the Just | 1177-1194 |
| Leszek the White and Ladislaus Spindleshanks | 1194-1202 |
| Ladislaus Spindleshanks | 1202 |
| Leszek the White | 1202-1210 |
| Mieszko IV Tanglefoot | 1210-1211 |
| Leszek the White | 1211-1227 |
| Ladislaus Spindleshanks | 1228 |
| Konrad of Masovia | 1229-1232 |
| Henry the Bearded | 1232-1238 |
| Henry the Pious | 1238-1241 |
| Konrad of Masovia | 1241-1243 |
| Boleslaus the Bashful | 1243-1279 |
| Leszek the Black | 1279-1288 |
| Henry IV Probus | 1288-1290 |
| Przemysl II | 1290-1291 |
| Ladislaus the Short | 1306-1333 |
| Casimir the Great | 1333-1370 |
Images for kids
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Deeds of the Princes of the Poles
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Lands held by the Piast dynasty (992–1025), with a shaded area corresponding to the territory of present-day Poland
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Denar Princes Polonie, 11th century (in the times of Bolesław I the Brave), one of the most recognizable coins in the history of Polish coinage.
See also
In Spanish: Dinastía de los Piastas para niños
