President of the Navajo Nation facts for kids
Quick facts for kids President of the Navajo Nation |
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![]() Great Seal of the Navajo Nation
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Residence | Window Rock, Arizona |
Term length | Four years, renewable once |
Constituting instrument | Navajo Nation Code & Treaty of 1868 |
Inaugural holder | Peterson Zah |
Formation | January 15, 1991 |
Salary | $55,000.00 USD per year |
Website | Office of the President and Vice President of the Navajo Nation |
The President of the Navajo Nation is the leader of the Navajo Nation government. This important job is like being the chief executive, similar to a state governor or a country's president. The office was created in 1991 when the Navajo government was reorganized.
Both the President and the Vice President are chosen by voters every four years. A president can serve for a maximum of two terms in a row.
Before 2016, a person running for president had to be able to speak the Navajo language fluently. Now, the Navajo voters decide if a candidate's language skills are good enough when they cast their ballots.
Contents
Who Takes Over?
The rules for who becomes president if the current one cannot serve are set in the Navajo Nation Code. If the president cannot finish their term, the Vice President steps in. They will serve for the rest of the term or until the president can return to duty.
If both the President and Vice President cannot serve, the Speaker of the Navajo Nation Council becomes the acting president. The Speaker continues their duties as Speaker while also serving as interim president until a special election can be held.
Past Presidents
Here is a list of the people who have served as President of the Navajo Nation since the office was created.
No. | Image | Name | Term | Party | Election | Vice President | ||
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1 | ![]() |
Peterson Zah (1937–2023) |
January 15, 1991 – January 10, 1995 |
Democratic | 1990 | Marshall Plummer | ||
2 | ![]() |
Albert Hale (1950–2021) |
January 10, 1995 – February 19, 1998 |
Democratic | 1994 | Thomas Atcitty | ||
3 | ![]() |
Thomas Atcitty (1933–2020) |
February 19, 1998 – July 23, 1998 |
Democratic | – | Milton Bluehouse Sr. | ||
4 | ![]() |
Milton Bluehouse Sr. (1936–2019) |
July 24, 1998 – January 12, 1999 |
Unknown | – | vacant through August 1998 |
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Frank Chee Willeto | ||||||||
5 | ![]() |
Kelsey Begaye (1951–2021) |
January 12, 1999 – January 14, 2003 |
Democratic | 1998 | Taylor McKenzie | ||
6 | ![]() |
Joe Shirley Jr. (born 1947) |
January 14, 2003 – January 11, 2011 |
Democratic | 2002 | Frank Dayish | ||
2006 | Ben Shelly | |||||||
7 | ![]() |
Ben Shelly (1947–2023) |
January 11, 2011 – May 12, 2015 |
Democratic | 2010 | Rex Lee Jim | ||
8 | ![]() |
Russell Begaye (born TBA) |
May 12, 2015 – January 15, 2019 |
Democratic | 2014–15 | Jonathan Nez | ||
9 | ![]() |
Jonathan Nez (born 1975) |
January 15, 2019 – January 10, 2023 |
Democratic | 2018 | Myron Lizer | ||
10 | ![]() |
Buu Nygren (born 1986) |
January 10, 2023 – present |
Democratic | 2022 | Richelle Montoya |
Timeline
Lifespan and Terms of Office
This chart shows how long each Navajo Nation President lived and when they were in office. They are listed in the order they served.

See Also
- Vice President of the Navajo Nation
- Speaker of the Navajo Nation Council
- Navajo Nation Council