Province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Santa Cruz de Tenerife
Provincia de Santa Cruz de Tenerife
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Map of Spain with Tenerife highlighted
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| Country | Spain | ||
| Autonomous community | Canary Islands | ||
| Capital | Santa Cruz de Tenerife | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 3,381 km2 (1,305 sq mi) | ||
| Area rank | Ranked 47th | ||
| Elevation
(Teide) |
3,718 m (12,198 ft) | ||
| Population
(2018)
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| • Total | 1,018,510 | ||
| • Rank | Ranked 14th | ||
| • Density | 301.25/km2 (780.22/sq mi) | ||
| Official language(s) | Spanish | ||
| Parliament | Cortes Generales | ||
The Province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife is a special part of Spain. It is located in the Canary Islands, which are a group of islands in the Atlantic Ocean. This province is made up of the western islands of the Canary Islands.
It includes four main islands: Tenerife, La Gomera, El Hierro, and La Palma. The capital city of this province is also called Santa Cruz de Tenerife. This province covers an area of about 3,381 square kilometers (1,305 square miles). It is home to over one million people.
Contents
Exploring the Islands
The Province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife is famous for its beautiful and diverse islands. Each island has its own unique features, from tall mountains to lush forests and volcanic landscapes.
Tenerife: The Largest Island
Tenerife is the biggest island in the province. It is known for its amazing natural beauty. The island is home to Mount Teide, which is a huge volcano. Mount Teide is the highest peak in Spain. It is also the highest point in the entire Atlantic Ocean. The area around Mount Teide is a national park. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This means it is a very important place for everyone to protect.
Tenerife also has many popular beaches. People from all over the world visit them. The capital city, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, is on this island. It is a busy port city with modern buildings and historical sites. The city is also famous for its Carnival, which is a big festival with parades and music.
La Gomera: A Green Paradise
La Gomera is a smaller island. It is very green and peaceful. A large part of La Gomera is covered by the Garajonay National Park. This park has ancient laurel forests. These forests are like something out of a fairy tale. They are often covered in mist. The park is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
La Gomera is also known for its special whistling language. It is called Silbo Gomero. People used it to talk across deep valleys. It is a unique way of communicating.
La Palma: The Beautiful Island
La Palma is often called "La Isla Bonita," which means "The Beautiful Island." It has stunning natural landscapes. The island is known for its clear night skies. It is a great place for stargazing. There is a famous observatory here. It is called the Roque de los Muchachos Observatory.
La Palma also has a large volcanic crater. It is called the Caldera de Taburiente. This area is now a national park. It offers amazing hiking trails. The island has green forests and volcanic beaches.
El Hierro: The Smallest Gem
El Hierro is the smallest of the four islands. It is a very special place. The island is working hard to be fully powered by renewable energy. This means it uses energy from the sun, wind, and water. It is a great example of being eco-friendly.
El Hierro has dramatic cliffs and unique natural pools. These pools are formed by volcanic rocks. They are perfect for swimming. The island is also a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. This means it is a place where nature is protected.
Climate and Nature
The Canary Islands have a mild climate all year round. This makes them a popular destination for tourists. The weather is usually sunny and warm. This is because they are close to the equator.
The islands have many different types of plants and animals. You can find unique species here. Some plants and animals only live in the Canary Islands. This is due to their volcanic origin and isolation. The islands are home to various birds, lizards, and insects. They also have special plants like the dragon tree.
Images for kids
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Mount Teide
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Basilica of Our Lady of Candelaria
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Auditorio de Tenerife
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City of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, capital of the province with the same name
See also
In Spanish: Provincia de Santa Cruz de Tenerife para niños
