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Puerto Francisco de Orellana facts for kids

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Puerto Francisco de Orellana

(El Coca)
City
From top, left to right: Panoramic view of the city, monument to Francisco de Orellana, Puerto Francisco de Orellana Boardwalk, Child's Park, canoe down the Napo River and Napo River Bridge.
From top, left to right: Panoramic view of the city, monument to Francisco de Orellana, Puerto Francisco de Orellana Boardwalk, Child's Park, canoe down the Napo River and Napo River Bridge.
Flag of Puerto Francisco de Orellana
Flag
Puerto Francisco de Orellana is located in Ecuador
Puerto Francisco de Orellana
Puerto Francisco de Orellana
Location in Ecuador
Country  Ecuador
Province  Orellana
Canton Francisco de Orellana Canton
Area
 • City 16.72 km2 (6.46 sq mi)
Elevation
300 m (1,000 ft)
Population
 (2022 census)
 • City 51,281
 • Density 3,067.0/km2 (7,943.6/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Orellanese
Time zone ECT
Area code(s) (+593) 6
Climate Af
Website www.orellana.gob.ec

Puerto Francisco de Orellana (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈpweɾto fɾanˈsisko ðe oɾeˈʝana]), also known as El Coca (pronounced [el ˈkoka]), is the capital of province of Orellana in eastern Ecuador. The city is located in the Amazon Rainforest at the confluence of the Coca River and the Napo River (the smaller Payamino River also merges into the Napo in the city). It has a population of 51,281 as of 2022. It is visited by tourists traveling into the rainforest and is served by the Francisco de Orellana Airport.

Overview

The city is named for Francisco de Orellana, who explored the confluence of the Coca River and the Napo River. It is believed that he set sail from the current location of the town eventually making his way into the Amazon River seeing the "Amazon" or tribes in which the women also fought. Eventually Francisco de Orellana made it to the Atlantic. He made a second expedition leaving but died on the Amazon delta unable to find a way through.

Climate

Puerto Francisco de Orellano has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with heavy rainfall year-round.

Climate data for Puerto Francisco de Orellano
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 29.9
(85.8)
30.0
(86.0)
29.7
(85.5)
29.3
(84.7)
29.0
(84.2)
28.6
(83.5)
28.5
(83.3)
29.6
(85.3)
30.2
(86.4)
30.4
(86.7)
30.5
(86.9)
30.5
(86.9)
29.7
(85.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) 24.8
(76.6)
25.0
(77.0)
24.9
(76.8)
24.7
(76.5)
24.4
(75.9)
24.1
(75.4)
24.0
(75.2)
24.5
(76.1)
25.0
(77.0)
25.1
(77.2)
25.4
(77.7)
25.3
(77.5)
24.8
(76.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 19.8
(67.6)
20.0
(68.0)
20.1
(68.2)
20.1
(68.2)
19.9
(67.8)
19.7
(67.5)
19.5
(67.1)
19.4
(66.9)
19.8
(67.6)
19.9
(67.8)
20.3
(68.5)
20.1
(68.2)
19.9
(67.8)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 243
(9.6)
279
(11.0)
235
(9.3)
374
(14.7)
329
(13.0)
293
(11.5)
241
(9.5)
185
(7.3)
252
(9.9)
308
(12.1)
309
(12.2)
271
(10.7)
3,319
(130.8)
Source: Climate-Data.org
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