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Purple Mountain Observatory facts for kids

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Purple Mountain Observatory
Purple mountain.jpg
Purple Mountain Observatory
Organization Chinese Academy of Sciences
Code 330  
Location Nanjing, Jiangsu Province
Coordinates
32°04′N 118°49′E / 32.067°N 118.817°E / 32.067; 118.817
Altitude 267 m (876 ft)
Established 1934
Website
http://www.pmo.ac.cn/

The Purple Mountain Observatory is a special place where scientists use telescopes to study space. They look for new objects like stars, planets, and asteroids. This observatory is located on Purple Mountain in Nanjing, China. It started operating in 1934.

What the Observatory Does

An observatory is like a science lab for looking at the sky. Scientists at Purple Mountain Observatory use powerful telescopes. They study the universe and discover new things. This helps us learn more about space.

Discoveries in Space

The Purple Mountain Observatory is famous for finding many asteroids. Asteroids are rocky objects that orbit the Sun. They are smaller than planets.

Some of the asteroids found here include:

  • 2223 Sarpedon
  • 2260 Neoptolemus
  • 2363 Cebriones
  • 2456 Palamedes
  • 3494 Purple Mountain

These asteroids are a special type called Trojan asteroids. Trojan asteroids share an orbit with a larger planet, like Jupiter. They stay in stable spots in that orbit.

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