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Rómulo Díaz de la Vega
Rómulo Díaz de la Vega.PNG
A painting of Rómulo Díaz de la Vega.
23rd President of Mexico
In office
12 September 1855 – 3 October 1855
Preceded by Martín Carrera
Succeeded by Juan Álvarez
Personal details
Born (1800-05-23)23 May 1800
Mexico City
Died 3 October 1877(1877-10-03) (aged 77)
Puebla, Puebla
Political party Conservative

Rómulo Díaz de la Vega (born May 23, 1800 – died October 3, 1877) was a Mexican general and politician. He briefly served as the acting president of Mexico in 1855. This happened when the previous president, Martín Carrera, resigned during a time of political change. Díaz de la Vega stepped in to lead the country for a short period.

Early Life and Military Career

Rómulo Díaz de la Vega was born in Mexico City on May 23, 1800. He chose a career in the military and studied military science. Through hard work and dedication, he rose through the ranks to become a general.

Important Battles and Roles

Díaz de la Vega was involved in many important events in Mexican history. In 1821, he supported the Plan of Iguala. This plan helped Mexico gain its independence from Spain.

He also fought in the Texas War of Independence. During this war, Texas fought to become independent from Mexico. Díaz de la Vega was appointed a lieutenant for his service.

In 1838, he fought against a French invasion during the Pastry War. This was a conflict between France and Mexico. Later, he fought in the Mexican-American war. He was captured by American forces during the Battle of Resaca de la Palma in May 1846.

After these wars, Díaz de la Vega held important military and political positions. He was the military commander of Puebla in 1849 and Tamaulipas in 1850. In 1853, he became the Governor of Yucatán.

Brief Presidency of Mexico

In 1855, Mexico was going through a revolution called the Plan of Ayutla. President Martín Carrera resigned, leaving the country without a leader. Rómulo Díaz de la Vega, who was the commander of the military in Mexico City, stepped in to fill this gap.

He became the acting president on September 12, 1855. His time as president was very short, lasting only 22 days. He held the position until Juan Álvarez, a revolutionary leader, arrived in Mexico City to take over the presidency on October 3, 1855.

Later Life and Legacy

After his short presidency, Díaz de la Vega continued to be involved in Mexican politics. In 1863, he was part of a group called the Assembly of Notables. This group invited Maximilian of Habsburg to become the emperor of Mexico.

When the Republic of Mexico was restored, Díaz de la Vega faced consequences for his support of the emperor. He was sentenced to prison. However, his sentence was changed to confinement in Puebla. He lived there until his death in October 1877.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Rómulo Díaz de la Vega para niños

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