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Rainbow Bridge (Niagara Falls) facts for kids

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Rainbow Bridge
RainbowBridge NiagaraFalls.jpg
Rainbow Bridge as seen from Canada, 2013
Carries 4 lanes of NY 384 / NY 104 / Road 420 (2 each way), pedestrian traffic
Crosses Niagara River
Locale Niagara Falls, Ontario, and Niagara Falls, New York
Official name Niagara Falls International Rainbow Bridge
Maintained by Niagara Falls Bridge Commission
Characteristics
Design Arch bridge
Total length 1,450 ft (440 m)
Height 202 ft (62 m)
Longest span 960 ft (290 m)
History
Construction cost $4 million
Opened November 1, 1941; 83 years ago (1941-11-01)
Statistics
Toll Canada-bound only:
$5.00 USD or $6.50 CAD per auto.
$1.00 USD or $1.00 CAD per pedestrian/bicyclist.

The Rainbow Bridge is a famous arch bridge that crosses the Niagara River. It connects two cities named Niagara Falls: one in Niagara Falls, New York, United States, and the other in Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada. People often call it the Rainbow Bridge because rainbows are common near Niagara Falls due to the mist.

Building the Rainbow Bridge

The Rainbow Bridge was built close to where an older bridge, called the Honeymoon Bridge, once stood. That bridge collapsed on January 27, 1938. It fell because of a large amount of ice in the river.

After the old bridge fell, officials from both Canada and the United States decided they urgently needed a new one. They chose a design by an architect named Richard Lee. This same design was later used for the Lewiston-Queenston Bridge further down the river.

Rainbow Bridge Canada side
Engraved text on the bridge includes a biblical reference to rainbows.

The Canadian side of the bridge, including its special tower, was designed by William Lyon Somerville. In 1939, King George VI and Queen Elizabeth visited Niagara Falls. They dedicated the spot where the Rainbow Bridge would be built. A monument was put up to remember this special event.

Construction of the bridge began in May 1940. It officially opened to the public on November 1, 1941. The bridge was named "Rainbow" because rainbows are often seen near Niagara Falls. This is due to the mist from the waterfalls.

Bridge Features and Use

The Rainbow Bridge is an important crossing point. It has four lanes for cars and also allows people to walk or bike across. The bridge connects to major roads in both the United States and Canada.

On the Canadian side, there is a special tower called the Rainbow Tower. This tower holds a large set of bells, called a carillon, which plays music several times each day.

It's important to know that large commercial trucks are not allowed to use the Rainbow Bridge. Trucks must use a different border crossing nearby, called the Lewiston-Queenston Bridge.

Crossing the Bridge: Tolls

If you want to walk or ride a bicycle across the Rainbow Bridge, there is a small fee. This fee is $1.00 in either US dollars or Canadian dollars. You pay this fee using an automatic machine when you leave Canada.

For cars, the toll is only collected when you are leaving the United States and entering Canada. As of August 2022, the cost for a car is $5.00 US dollars or $6.50 Canadian dollars.

Images for kids

Panoramic View

A wide view of the Rainbow Bridge in Niagara Falls. It connects the United States (on the right) and Canada (on the left).

See also

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