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Robby Müller
Robby muller.jpg
Robby Müller
Born (1940-04-04)4 April 1940
Willemstad, Curaçao
Died 3 July 2018(2018-07-03) (aged 78)
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Alma mater Netherlands Film Academy
Occupation Cinematographer
Years active 1965–2018
Organization Netherlands Society of Cinematographers
German Society of Cinematographers

Robby Müller (born April 4, 1940 – died July 3, 2018) was a famous Dutch cinematographer. A cinematographer is the person in charge of the camera and lighting on a film set. They decide how a movie looks.

Robby Müller was known for using natural light and simple, clear images in his films. He first became well-known for his work in West German cinema. He often worked with director Wim Wenders.

Throughout his career, Müller also worked with other famous directors like Jim Jarmusch, Peter Bogdanovich, Barbet Schroeder, and Lars von Trier. With Lars von Trier, he helped develop new ways to use digital cameras in movies. His work was highly praised and won many awards. He passed away on July 3, 2018, at the age of 78, after being unwell for several years.

Life and Career

Robby Müller was born in Curaçao in 1940, which was part of the Netherlands Antilles at the time. He moved to Amsterdam in 1953. From 1962 to 1964, he studied at the Netherlands Film and Television Academy.

He started his career working on short films. His first major film was Summer in the City (1970), directed by Wim Wenders. They worked together on many more movies, including Alice in the Cities (1974), Kings of the Road (1976), The American Friend (1977), and Paris, Texas (1984).

Besides his films with Wenders, Müller also worked on big American movies and independent films. Some of his other notable works include Finnegan Begin Again (1984) by Joan Micklin Silver. He created a special hazy, yellow look for To Live and Die in L.A. (1985).

He also worked on The Tango Lesson (1997) by Sally Potter and My Brother Tom (2001). For Lars von Trier, he filmed the very striking movies Breaking the Waves (1996) and Dancer in the Dark (2000). He also gave a unique, gritty look to Jim Jarmusch's films like Down by Law (1986), Mystery Train (1989), Dead Man (1995), and Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai (1999).

Robby Müller passed away on July 3, 2018, when he was 78 years old.

On September 4, 2018, a documentary about his life and work, called Living the Light - Robby Müller, was shown for the first time at the Venice Film Festival. This movie was made by Claire Pijman. On October 4, 2019, the documentary won a Golden Calf award for Best Long Documentary at the Netherlands Film Festival.

Filmography

Year Title Director Notes
1970 Summer in the City Wim Wenders
Jonathan Hans W. Geißendörfer
1971 Carlos
Die Angst des Tormanns beim Elfmeter Wim Wenders
1973 The Scarlet Letter
Trip to Vienna Edgar Reitz
1974 Alice in the Cities Wim Wenders
Perahim – die zweite Chance Hans W. Geißendörfer
Ein bißchen Liebe Veith von Fürstenberg
1975 The Wrong Move Wim Wenders German Film Award for Best Cinematography
1976 Kings of the Road
Die Wildente Hans W. Geißendörfer
Calm Prevails Over the Country [de] Peter Lilienthal
1977 The American Friend Wim Wenders Nominated - NSFC Award for Best Cinematography
The Left-Handed Woman Peter Handke
1978 The Glass Cell Hans W. Geißendörfer
Mysteries Paul de Lussanet
1979 In for Treatment Marja Kok
Erik van Zuylen
Saint Jack Peter Bogdanovich
1980 Honeysuckle Rose Jerry Schatzberg
1981 They All Laughed Peter Bogdanovich
1982 Een zwoele zomeravond Shireen Strooker
Frans Weisz
1983 Un dimanche de flic Michel Vianey
Class Enemy [de] Peter Stein German Film Award for Best Cinematography
Les îles Iradj Azimi
1984 Repo Man Alex Cox
Paris, Texas Wim Wenders Bavarian Film Award for Best Cinematography
German Camera Award for Best Feature Film
Finnegan Begin Again Joan Micklin Silver HBO TV movie with Robert Preston, Mary Tyler Moore, and Sylvia Sidney
Body Rock Marcelo Epstein
Tricheurs Barbet Schroeder
1985 To Live and Die in L.A. William Friedkin
1986 The Longshot Paul Bartel
Down by Law Jim Jarmusch Nominated - Independent Spirit Award for Best Cinematography
Nominated - NSFC Award for Best Cinematography
1987 Barfly Barbet Schroeder Nominated - Independent Spirit Award for Best Cinematography
The Believers John Schlesinger
1988 The Little Devil Roberto Benigni
1989 Mystery Train Jim Jarmusch Nominated - Independent Spirit Award for Best Cinematography
Notebook on Cities and Clothes Wim Wenders Documentary film
1990 Korczak Andrzej Wajda German Film Award for Best Cinematography
1991 Until the End of the World Wim Wenders
1993 Mad Dog and Glory John McNaughton
When Pigs Fly Sara Driver
1995 Beyond the Clouds Michelangelo Antonioni
Wim Wenders
Dead Man Jim Jarmusch NSFC Award for Best Cinematography
NYFCC Award for Best Cinematographer
Nominated - CFCA Award for Best Cinematography
Nominated - Independent Spirit Award for Best Cinematography
Last Call Frans Weisz
1996 Breaking the Waves Lars von Trier NSFC Award for Best Cinematography
NYCC Award for Best Cinematographer
Robert Award for Best Cinematography
Camerimage Best Independent Duo
Nominated - Satellite Award for Best Cinematography
Nominated - Camerimage Golden Frog Award
Nominated - BSFC Award for Best Cinematography
1997 The Tango Lesson Sally Potter
1998 Shattered Image Raúl Ruiz
1999 Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai Jim Jarmusch
2000 Dancer in the Dark Lars von Trier Nominated - Robert Award for Best Cinematography
2001 My Brother Tom Dom Rotheroe
2002 24 Hour Party People Michael Winterbottom
2003 Coffee and Cigarettes Jim Jarmusch Short film compilation

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Robby Müller para niños

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