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Sally Potter
OBE
MJK 71590 Sally Potter (The Roads Not Taken, Berlinale 2020).jpg
Potter in 2020
Born
Charlotte Sally Potter

(1949-09-19) 19 September 1949 (age 75)
London, England
Alma mater London Contemporary Dance School
Occupation
  • Film director
  • screenwriter
Years active 1979–present

Charlotte Sally Potter (born on September 19, 1949) is a talented English film director and screenwriter. She is well-known for directing the movie Orlando (1992). This film won a special audience award for Best Film at the Venice Film Festival. Sally Potter has also been honored with the OBE for her contributions to film.

Early Life and Inspiration

Sally Potter grew up in London, England. Her mother was a music teacher, and her father was an interior designer and a poet. Her younger brother, Nic Potter, became a bassist for a rock band.

Sally's upbringing was very open to questions and new ideas. She once said that she grew up in a home where nothing was taken for granted. This background helped shape her work as a filmmaker.

When she was just 17 in the 1960s, Sally learned an important lesson about filmmaking. She realized that if she waited for someone to give her money, she might never make anything. So, she decided to be resourceful and find her own way to create films.

Sally Potter's Creative Journey

Sally Potter started making her own films at age 14. She used an 8mm camera that her uncle gave her. By age 16, she left school to focus on filmmaking.

From 1968 to 1970, she worked at the BBC as a kitchen worker and a picture researcher. This helped her support herself and her early film projects. She joined the London Film-Makers' Co-op and made experimental short films like Jerk (1969) and Play (1970).

Later, Sally trained as a dancer and choreographer at the London School of Contemporary Dance. She created both films and dance pieces, including Combines (1972). She even started her own dance company called Limited Dance Company.

From Dance to Directing

Sally Potter became a successful performance artist and theater director. She put on shows like Mounting and Death and the Maiden. She was also part of several music bands, writing lyrics and singing. She worked with composer Lindsay Cooper on a song cycle called Oh Moscow. This music was performed across Europe and North America in the late 1980s.

Sally continued to compose music for her films. She worked with David Motion on the soundtrack for Orlando. She also wrote the music for The Tango Lesson, where she sang a song called "I am You." Her more recent music work includes producing and co-composing tracks for Yes and Rage.

Sally explained that choreography taught her how to direct. She said that dance was a simple art form that only needed people and space. This experience helped her learn how to lead and work with others.

Return to Filmmaking

Sally Potter returned to filmmaking with her short film Thriller (1979). This film was very popular at international festivals. After that, she directed her first full-length movie, The Gold Diggers (1983), starring Julie Christie.

She also directed other short films, like The London Story (1986). She made a documentary series for Channel 4 called Tears, Laughter, Fear and Rage (1986). Another film, I am an Ox, I am a Horse, I am a Man, I am a Woman (1988), was about women in Soviet cinema.

Success with Orlando

Sally Potter gained a lot of recognition for her writing and directing with Orlando (1992). The film starred Tilda Swinton and was based on Virginia Woolf's famous novel. Sally adapted the book for the screen herself.

Orlando received two Academy Award nominations and won over 25 international awards. These included the Felix award for Best Young European Film in 1993. It also won top prizes at festivals in St Petersburg and Thessaloniki.

The novel Orlando was thought to be very difficult to turn into a movie. This is because it covers 400 years and features a character whose gender changes from male to female. It took seven years to get enough money to make the film. The actual filming and editing took 20 weeks, but preparing for the movie, like adapting the book and finding locations, took four years.

Sally Potter has discussed how the term "feminist" can sometimes stop people from thinking openly. She believes in the ideas of freedom, respect, and equality, but she prefers to use words that encourage discussion rather than shutting it down.

Later Films and Unique Approaches

Her next film was The Tango Lesson (1996), where she also danced with the famous dancer Pablo Veron. This film premiered at the Venice Film Festival and won the Ombú de Oro for Best Film in Argentina. It was also nominated for awards by BAFTA and the US National Board of Review. The Tango Lesson is partly based on Sally's own experiences learning Argentinian Tango.

The Tango Lesson was the first time Sally Potter performed on screen. She said she felt she had to be in the film because her desire to dance inspired it. She continued to work with Pablo Veron in The Man Who Cried and a stage show of Carmen (2007).

People still write to Sally Potter about how much The Tango Lesson touched them. She believes that viewers connect with the passion behind the film. She mentioned that dancing the Tango with the world's best dancer at age 46 was both terrifying and driven by passion.

The Man Who Cried (2000) starred Johnny Depp, Christina Ricci, Cate Blanchett, and John Turturro. It premiered at the Venice Film Festival. The story is about a Jewish girl separated from her father in Soviet Russia who travels to America to find him.

Yes (2004) followed, starring Joan Allen, Simon Abkarian, and Sam Neill. Sally wrote Yes in response to the attacks in the United States on September 11, 2001. This film was more experimental in its style. The script was written in verse, and the film had a much smaller budget than The Man Who Cried.

Sally Potter found creative ways to work with a small budget for Yes. She experimented with shooting at a slower frame rate, which allowed her to film in very low light and still see people's faces clearly. She found this technique to be very beautiful and made it part of the film's unique look.

In 2007, Sally Potter directed Georges Bizet's opera Carmen for the English National Opera in London.

Rage (2009) was groundbreaking because it was the first feature film to premiere on cell phones. The cast included famous actors like Judi Dench, Steve Buscemi, Lily Cole, and Jude Law. Rage was shown at the Berlin Film Festival in 2009.

Sally Potter's seventh feature film, Ginger & Rosa, was released in 2012. She wrote and directed it. The film starred Elle Fanning and Alice Englert as the main characters. It premiered at the Telluride Film Festival and was shown in the UK and North America.

In 2017, her black comedy The Party was released. It was chosen to compete for the Golden Bear at the 67th Berlin International Film Festival and won the Guild Film Prize. The film featured a strong cast, including Patricia Clarkson, Bruno Ganz, Emily Mortimer, Cherry Jones, Cillian Murphy, Kristin Scott Thomas, and Timothy Spall.

Her drama The Roads Not Taken was released in 2020. It premiered at the Berlin International Film Festival, where it was nominated for the Golden Bear. The film follows Molly (Elle Fanning) as she cares for her father, Leo (Javier Bardem), who has early-onset dementia. Sally Potter did a lot of research for this film to show Leo's illness accurately and sensitively. She consulted a neurologist and Javier Bardem also visited a clinic to understand the condition better.

Filmography

Short Films

Year Title Notes
1969 Jerk
1970 Hors d'oeuvres
Black & White
Play
1979 Thriller
1986 London Story
2022 Look At Me

Feature Films

Year Title Ref.
1983 The Gold Diggers
1992 Orlando
1997 The Tango Lesson
2000 The Man Who Cried
2004 Yes
2009 Rage
2012 Ginger & Rosa
2017 The Party
2020 The Roads Not Taken

Documentary Films

  • Tears, Laughter, Fear & Rage (1986)
  • I Am An Ox, I Am A Horse, I Am A Man, I Am A Woman (1988)

Music Albums

  • Pink Bikini (2023)
  • Anatomy (2025)

Awards and Recognitions

Year Award Category Title Result Ref.
1984 Berlin Film Festival Reader Jury of the "Zitty" The Gold Diggers Won
1987 Golden Bear The London Story Nominated
1992 Venice Film Festival Golden Lion Orlando Nominated
Golden Ciak Nominated
Elvira Notari Prize Won
OCIC Award Won
1993 Independent Spirit Award Best International Film Nominated
1993 European Film Awards Young European Film of the Year Won
San Francisco International Film Festival Satyajit Ray Award Won
1992 Thessaloniki International Film Festival FIPRESCI Won
Golden Alexander Won
Special Artistic Achievement Won
1997 Mar del Plata International Film Festival Best Film The Tango Lesson Won
2000 Venice Film Festival Golden Lion The Man Who Cried Nominated
2005 Brisbane International Film Festival Special Commendation Yes Won
Emden International Film Festival Emden Film Award Nominated
2009 Berlin International Film Festival Golden Bear Rage Nominated
Women Film Critics Circle Best Woman Storyteller Nominated
2012 BFI London Film Festival Best Film Ginger and Rosa Nominated
Valladolid International Film Festival Best Film Nominated
Abu Dhabi Film Festival Best Narrative Feature Nominated
Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival Special Mention Won
2017 Berlin International Film Festival Guild Film Prize The Party Won
Golden Bear Nominated
Melbourne International Film Festival People's Choice Award 3rd Place
Valladolid International Film Festival Rainbow Spike Won
Golden Spike Nominated
2019 Alliance of Women Film Journalists EDA Female Focus Award Nominated
Goya Awards Best European Film Nominated
2020 Berlin International Film Festival Golden Bear The Roads Not Taken Nominated

Sally Potter's films and video work have been featured in special retrospectives. These include events at the BFI Southbank in London and MoMA in New York. In 2012, she was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for her important contributions to film.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Sally Potter para niños

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