Robert Frost Farm (Derry, New Hampshire) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Robert Frost Farm State Historic Site |
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The Robert Frost Farm
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Location | 122 Rockingham Rd, Derry, New Hampshire |
Area | 64 acres (26 ha) |
Elevation | 456 feet (139 m) |
Administered by | New Hampshire Division of Parks and Recreation |
Designation | New Hampshire state park |
Website | Robert Frost Farm State Historic Site |
Robert Frost Homestead
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Area | 13 acres (5.3 ha) |
Built | 1884 |
NRHP reference No. | 68000008 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | May 23, 1968 |
Designated {{{NRHP_TYPE}}} | May 23, 1968 |
The Robert Frost Farm in Derry, New Hampshire was once the home of famous American poet Robert Frost. This two-story farmhouse was built in 1884. Frost and his family lived here from 1900 to 1911. Today, the farm is a historic house museum and a New Hampshire state park. It is also known as the Robert Frost Homestead and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Contents
Robert Frost's Time at the Farm
Robert Frost lived at this farm from the fall of 1900 until he sold it in November 1911. This was a very important time for his writing. Many of the poems in his first two books were created here. These books are called A Boy's Will and North of Boston.
Frost also wrote many poems for his 1916 collection, Mountain Interval, at the Derry farm. He once said that his time at Derry stayed with him. He felt it helped him write poetry for many years afterward. During this period, Frost also wrote articles for farming magazines.
Family Life and Learning
Life on the farm was busy for the Frost family. Robert and his wife, Elinor, had several children. Their first son, Elliott, sadly passed away on the farm in 1900. The other children were taught at home by their parents.
Lesley Frost, one of their daughters, remembered learning the alphabet on a typewriter. Her mother taught subjects like reading, writing, geography, and spelling. Her father, Robert Frost, taught them about botany (plants) and astronomy (stars).
Moving On From the Farm
In the fall of 1909, the family moved from the farm. They rented a place in Derry Village. This was because Frost began teaching at the Pinkerton Academy. Later, they moved to Plymouth, New Hampshire. Frost then taught at the Plymouth Normal School.
The Farm's Journey to a Historic Site
After the Frost family left, the farm was used differently for a while. In the 1940s, it even became a junk yard. Hundreds of old cars were left in the field behind the house. The house itself became run down and needed many repairs.
The state of New Hampshire bought the property in 1964. By 1975, the farm was fully restored. It was then opened to the public as a historic site.
The Farm Today
The Robert Frost Farm was originally owned by Frost's grandfather. In 1968, it was named a National Historic Landmark. This means it is a very important historical place in the United States.
Today, the farm is a New Hampshire state park. You can find it on the east side of Rockingham Road (New Hampshire Route 28). It is about 2 miles southeast of Derry Village. The farm is open to visitors during certain times of the year.
Poems Inspired by the Farm
Many of Robert Frost's famous poems were inspired by his life at the Derry farm.
- His poem "Mending Wall" is about repairing a stone wall. Frost would do this each spring with his neighbor, Napoleon Guay. This yearly task was known as "spring mending time." He wrote this poem while living in England, missing his New England farm.
- "Hyla Brook" was written in 1906 while Frost still lived on the farm. It describes a small brook located just south of the property.
Images for kids
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This chair is similar to the one Robert Frost used for writing. On the table are copies of The Youth's Companion, which he read to his children and students.