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Rosalie La Flesche Farley
Rosalie la flesche2.png
Born
Rosalie La Flesche

1861 (1861)
Omaha Reservation , United States
Died 1900 (aged 38–39)
Nationality Omaha, Ponca, Nebraska
Parent(s) Joseph La Flesche and Mary Gale
Relatives Susette La Flesche (sister) Susan La Flesche Picotte (sister) Marguerite La Flesche Diddock (sister) Francis La Flesche (half brother)

Rosalie La Flesche Farley (1861–1900) was an important Native American leader. She is remembered for working hard to help the Omaha Tribe manage their own lands and affairs.

Rosalie's Early Life

Rosalie La Flesche was born in 1861 on the Omaha Reservation in what is now Nebraska. Her father, Joseph La Flesche, was a very respected head chief of the Omaha tribe.

Rosalie grew up with many talented siblings. Her sisters included Susette La Flesche, Susan La Flesche Picotte, and Marguerite La Flesche Diddock. Her half-brother was Francis La Flesche. All of them became well-known for their work.

Fighting for Omaha Land Rights

Rosalie married Ed Farley, and together they had ten children. Rosalie and Ed strongly believed that the Omaha people should be able to govern themselves. They worked to make sure the tribe kept control of their land.

At the time, some people wanted Native Americans to give up their traditional ways and live like other Americans. This was called "assimilation." But Rosalie and Ed argued for the Omaha people to keep their own ways and control their own land.

They successfully argued that land should be given to individual Omaha families. But they also fought to keep the remaining tribal land under the tribe's control, not the state or federal government. This was a big win for the Omaha people.

A Leader for Her People

Rosalie La Flesche Farley was a skilled business manager for the Omaha tribe. She played a key role during important talks about land ownership. She helped manage money matters for both individual tribe members and the tribe as a whole. Her work helped protect the Omaha people's financial future.

Rosalie's Legacy

Rosalie La Flesche Farley passed away in 1900 when she was 39 years old. Her efforts to protect the Omaha Tribe's land and self-governance were very important. The village of Rosalie, Nebraska was named in her honor.

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