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Sam Piroj Bharucha facts for kids

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Sam Piroj Bharucha
Justice S.P. Bharucha.jpg
30th Chief Justice of India
In office
11 January 2001 – 6 May 2002
Appointed by K. R. Narayanan
Preceded by Adarsh Sein Anand
Succeeded by Bhupinder Nath Kirpal
Chief Justice of Karnataka High Court
Personal details
Born (1937-05-06) 6 May 1937 (age 88)
Gangtok, Sikkim, British India
The President of India, K. R. Narayanan administering the oath of office of the Chief Justice of India to Sam Piroj Bharucha at the Ashok Hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
The President of India, K. R. Narayanan, giving the oath of office to Sam Piroj Bharucha.

Sam Piroj Bharucha, born on May 6, 1937, is a very important judge from India. He used to be the Chief Justice of India, which is the highest judge in the country. He held this big job from November 2001 until he retired in 2002.

Sam Piroj Bharucha's Early Career

Sam Piroj Bharucha started his journey in law in 1960. He worked as an advocate (a lawyer who speaks for people in court) at the Bombay High Court. This is a very important court in the city of Mumbai.

Becoming a Judge

Later, in 1977, he became a judge at the Bombay High Court. His position as a judge became permanent in 1978. He worked hard and showed great skill in his job.

Moving to Higher Courts

In 1991, he was chosen to be the Chief Justice of the Karnataka High Court. This meant he was the main judge for that state's highest court. Just one year later, in 1992, he was appointed to the Supreme Court of India. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the entire country. Finally, in 2001, he became the Chief Justice of India. This is the top judicial position in the country.

Important Decisions by Justice Bharucha

Justice Bharucha was part of many important legal decisions during his time as a judge. He helped make sure that justice was served fairly.

A Landmark Ruling

One of his most notable decisions happened in 2001. He was part of a group of five judges who made a big decision about a political leader. They all agreed on a ruling about J. Jayalalithaa, who was the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. Her dismissal from office was a very rare event in India's history. It was the first and only time a chief minister had been dismissed in this way.

His Workload as a Judge

During his time on the Supreme Court, Justice Bharucha wrote 344 judgments. A judgment is a formal decision made by a court. He also sat on 1,307 benches. A bench is a group of judges who hear a case together. This shows how much work he did and how many cases he helped decide.

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