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San Fabián facts for kids

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San Fabián
Coat of arms
Coat of arms
Location in the Ñuble Region
Location in the Ñuble Region
Location in Chile
Location in Chile
San Fabián
Location in Chile
Country Chile
Region Ñuble
Province Punilla
Founded 7 December 1865
Capital San Fabián de Alico
Government
 • Type Municipality
Area
 • Total 1,568.3 km2 (605.5 sq mi)
Elevation
477 m (1,565 ft)
Population
 (2017 Census)
 • Total 4,308
 • Density 2.7469/km2 (7.1145/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Sanfabianino
Time zone UTC-4 (CLT)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-3 (CLST)
Area code(s) 56 + 42
Website Municipality of San Fabián

San Fabián is a special area in central Chile, located in the Ñuble Region. It is one of 21 communes in the Punilla Province. The main town and capital of San Fabián is called San Fabián de Alico. This commune covers a large area of about 1,568 square kilometers.

How San Fabián is Governed

San Fabián is managed by a municipal council. This council is led by an alcalde, who is like a mayor. The people of San Fabián directly vote for their alcalde.

Local Leaders

The alcalde for the years 2008-2012 was Cristían Marcelo Fernández Gómez. He was an independent leader. The council members who worked with him were:

  • Juan Quiroga Navarrete
  • Héctor González Leiva
  • Rodrigo Avila González
  • Lorena Jardua Campos
  • Ursito Quiñones Briones
  • Juan Carlos Acuña Acuña

Representing San Fabián

San Fabián is part of a larger area for voting. It is represented in the Chamber of Deputies (which is like one part of the country's parliament). It is also represented in the Senate, which is the other part of the parliament.

People and Places in San Fabián

According to a count done in 2017, the San Fabián commune had 4,308 people living there. This means there are about 2.7 people living in each square kilometer.

Main Towns and Villages

Here are some of the towns and villages in San Fabián, with how many people lived in them in 2002:

  • San Fabián (the capital of the commune): 1,452 people
  • Paso Ancho: 302 people
  • La Vega: 176 people
  • Los Puquios: 102 people
  • La Montaña: 94 people
  • La Punilla: 81 people
  • Trabuncura: 80 people
  • El Macal: 55 people
  • Bullielo: 47 people
  • El Palo: 37 people
  • Las Guardias: 12 people

Understanding Income Differences

Sometimes, people in a community earn different amounts of money. This difference is measured using something called the Gini coefficient. A Gini coefficient of 0 means everyone earns the same. A coefficient of 1 means there are very big differences in income. In 2006, San Fabián had a Gini coefficient of 0.607. This was the highest in Chile at that time. It showed that there were some big differences in how much money people earned in the commune.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: San Fabián (Chile) para niños

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