kids encyclopedia robot

Santa Cruz del Norte facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Santa Cruz del Norte
Street in Santa Cruz del Norte
Street in Santa Cruz del Norte
Santa Cruz del Norte municipality (red) within  Mayabeque Province (yellow) and Cuba
Santa Cruz del Norte municipality (red) within
Mayabeque Province (yellow) and Cuba
Country Cuba
Province Mayabeque
Founded 1800
Established 1931 (Municipality)
Area
 • Total 376 km2 (145 sq mi)
Elevation
5 m (16 ft)
Population
 (2022)
 • Total 34,907
 • Density 92.84/km2 (240.4/sq mi)
Time zone UTC-5 (EST)
Area code(s) +53-47

Santa Cruz del Norte is a town and municipality in the Mayabeque Province of Cuba. Before 2011 it was part of La Habana Province. It is located on the north shore, between the cities of Havana and Matanzas, at the mouth of the Santa Cruz River.

Overview

Roneria Havana Club
Havana Club distillery

The town was founded in 1800, being a fishing community at that time, and achieved municipality status in 1931.

This is the main home of the Havana Club rum distillery; all dark varieties being produced in Santa Cruz del Norte. The distillery can be visited as part of a tour.

Other industries in the municipality include power generation, oil extraction and fishing.

Geography

The municipality is divided into the consejos populares of Santa Cruz del Norte (the town proper) and the villages of Bacunayagua, Boca de Jaruco, Jibacoa, El Fraile, Arcos de Canasí, El Comino, La Sierra, Hershey (or Camilo Cienfuegos), Loma del Tanque, El Rubio and Paula. A spur of the Hershey Electric Railway connects the town to Matanzas. This is used mainly by diesel powered freight trains.

Demographics

In 2022, the municipality of Santa Cruz del Norte had a population of 34,907. With a total area of 376 km2 (145 sq mi), it has a population density of 93/km2 (240/sq mi).

Twin towns – sister cities

Santa Cruz del Norte is twinned with:

kids search engine
Santa Cruz del Norte Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.