Seven Wonders of Russia facts for kids
The Seven Wonders of Russia are amazing places chosen by people in a big competition! This special project was organized by a newspaper called Izvestia, a radio station named Radio Mayak, and a TV channel called Russia.
The competition happened in three parts, starting on October 1, 2007, and ending on June 1, 2008. The winners were announced in Moscow's famous Red Square on June 12, 2008. These seven places show off Russia's incredible nature and history!
What Are Russia's Seven Wonders?
Let's explore the seven amazing places that were chosen as the wonders of Russia! Each one is special in its own way.
1. Lake Baikal: The Deepest Lake
Lake Baikal is in Irkutsk Oblast and Buryatia. It's not just any lake; it's the deepest and oldest freshwater lake in the world! It holds more water than all the North American Great Lakes combined. Imagine how much water that is!
Lake Baikal is home to thousands of types of plants and animals, many of which can't be found anywhere else. It's like a special underwater world. The water is so clear you can often see far down into it.
2. Valley of Geysers: Steaming Hot Springs
The Valley of Geysers is located in Kamchatka Krai. This place is truly unique because it's one of the largest geyser fields in the world. Geysers are like natural fountains that shoot hot water and steam high into the air from underground.
This valley is part of a huge volcano area. It's a wild and beautiful place where you can see steam rising from the ground and hear the bubbling of hot springs. It's a reminder of the powerful forces deep inside the Earth.
3. Mamayev Kurgan: A Place of Heroes
Mamayev Kurgan is a very important historical site in Volgograd Oblast. It's a hill that was the scene of one of the most important and difficult battles in history during World War II. Many brave soldiers fought and died here.
Today, Mamayev Kurgan is a memorial complex. The most famous part is the giant statue called "The Motherland Calls." It's one of the tallest statues in the world and stands as a symbol of courage and remembrance for those who defended their country.
4. Peterhof Palace: Russia's Versailles
Peterhof Palace is located near Saint Petersburg. It's often called the "Russian Versailles" because it's a stunning collection of palaces and gardens, just like the famous palace in France. It was built by Emperor Peter the Great.
The most amazing part of Peterhof is its incredible system of fountains, especially the Grand Cascade. These fountains don't use pumps; they work using natural water pressure! The golden statues and beautiful gardens make it a truly royal and magical place.
5. Saint Basil's Cathedral: A Colorful Landmark
Saint Basil's Cathedral is one of the most famous buildings in Moscow. You've probably seen pictures of its bright, onion-shaped domes! It was built in the 16th century by Ivan the Terrible.
The cathedral is known for its unique and colorful architecture. It looks like something out of a fairy tale. Each dome has a different pattern and color, making it a truly unforgettable sight in the heart of Russia's capital.
6. Manpupuner Rock Formations: Stone Giants
The Manpupuner rock formations are a mysterious group of seven giant stone pillars in the Komi Republic. They are also known as the "Seven Strong Men" or "Pillars of Weathering." These huge rocks were formed naturally over millions of years by wind and ice.
They stand tall in a remote and wild area, looking like ancient giants. Local legends say they were once a group of evil giants who were turned to stone. It's a truly amazing natural wonder that shows the power of nature.
7. Mount Elbrus: Europe's Highest Peak
Mount Elbrus is a magnificent mountain located in the Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay–Cherkessia regions. It's not just a mountain; it's the highest peak in Russia and all of Europe!
Elbrus is actually a dormant volcano, meaning it hasn't erupted in a very long time. Its two peaks are always covered in snow and ice. Many climbers from all over the world come to challenge themselves by trying to reach its summit. It's a symbol of Russia's grand natural beauty.
Images for kids
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Lake Baikal is known for its clear waters and unique wildlife.
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The Valley of Geysers is a rare and beautiful natural wonder.
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The Motherland Calls statue stands tall at Mamayev Kurgan.
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The Grand Cascade at Peterhof Palace is famous for its golden statues and fountains.
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Saint Basil's Cathedral is famous for its colorful, onion-shaped domes.
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The Manpupuner rock formations are tall, pillar-like stones.
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Mount Elbrus is a dormant volcano and the highest mountain in Europe.
See also
In Spanish: Siete maravillas de Rusia para niños
